Ultrasonic Motion Detection for Collaboration Endpoint Wake-Up

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Solution Overview

Problem

Collaboration endpoints, such as video conferencing equipment, take a perceivably long time to wake up from standby mode, delaying user interaction.

Innovation Solution

The collaboration endpoint transmits ultrasonic signals and processes reflected signals to detect potential users, determining their distance and initiating a wake-up sequence based on their presence, using a frequency sweep and random time intervals to minimize interference with other endpoints.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Use of energy by moving object

If collaboration endpoints enter standby mode to reduce power consumption, then energy efficiency is improved, but wake-up time increases and user perception of responsiveness deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower consumptionVSAvoidwake-up time
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary detection of user presence using ultrasonic signals before the user actually interacts with the endpoint. When motion is detected, the endpoint proactively initiates its wake-up sequence in advance, so that by the time the user reaches the endpoint, it is already awake and ready for use. This eliminates the perceived wait time while maintaining standby power savings.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces traditional mechanical or manual wake-up triggers (such as button presses or proximity sensors) with ultrasonic acoustic signals. The endpoint emits ultrasonic waves and processes reflected signals to detect user presence, substituting physical interaction mechanisms with acoustic field-based detection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Ease of operation

If collaboration endpoints use traditional wake-up triggers like touch or voice commands, then user interaction is simple, but wake-up speed is slow and perceived as unresponsive

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser interaction simplicityVSAvoidwake-up speed
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSSpeed

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of waiting for the user to initiate wake-up through touch or voice, the system performs preliminary detection of user presence using ultrasonic motion detection. The endpoint automatically starts its wake-up sequence when it detects that a user is approaching, making the interaction feel instantaneous and responsive without requiring any additional user action.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces ultrasonic waves as an intermediary between the user and the endpoint. Rather than direct user interaction (touch/voice), the ultrasonic signals serve as a mediator to detect user presence and trigger the wake-up sequence, creating an invisible bridge that speeds up the response time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Measurement precision

If collaboration endpoints transmit ultrasonic signals continuously to detect users, then user detection accuracy is improved, but energy consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser detection accuracyVSAvoidenergy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of continuous ultrasonic transmission, the system uses periodic pulsed transmission. Ultrasonic signals are sent at specific intervals rather than continuously, reducing overall energy consumption while still maintaining accurate user detection capability. The periodic nature allows the system to balance between detection accuracy and power savings.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The ultrasonic transmission operates dynamically - the system adjusts its detection activity based on conditions. When a user is detected or suspected of being nearby, the system increases detection frequency; when no users are present, it reduces or pauses transmission to conserve energy, making the energy consumption adaptive rather than static.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This method allows collaboration endpoints to initiate their wake-up sequence before user interaction, reducing the perceived delay and enabling faster readiness for use.

Implementation Method 1

The collaboration endpoint transmits an ultrasonic signal into an area. The collaboration endpoint receives a reflected signal that comprises the ultrasonic signal reflected off an object located in the area.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectUltrasonic reflection: Reflection

Implementation Method 2

The collaboration endpoint determines, based on the reflected signal, a distance from the collaboration endpoint to the object

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTime of flight: Time of Flight

Data Source

PatentUS11395091B2Motion detection triggered wake-up for collaboration endpoints
Publication Date: 2022.07.19 CISCO TECHNOLOGY INC
  • US11395091B2 patent drawing
  • US11395091B2 patent drawing
  • US11395091B2 patent drawing

AI summary

In various embodiments, a collaboration endpoint transmits an ultrasonic signal into an area based on a frequency sweep. The collaboration endpoint receives a reflected signal that comprises the ultrasonic signal reflected off an object located in the area. The collaboration endpoint detects, based on the reflected signal, the object as being a potential user. The collaboration endpoint determines, based on the reflected signal, a distance from the collaboration endpoint to the potential user. The collaboration endpoint initiates, based on the distance from the collaboration endpoint to the potential user, a wake-up sequence of the collaboration endpoint to exit a standby mode.