Perforating Heat-Fusible Material with Ultrasonic Heating and Absorbent Layer

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for creating patterns of holes in heat-fusible materials, such as those used in wound dressings, face challenges in managing waste and maintaining processing speed, as the punched-out material can contaminate the finished product.

Innovation Solution

A method involving the use of an ultrasonic device to locally heat a layer of heat-fusible material in contact with an absorbent layer, causing the molten material to be absorbed, thus eliminating waste and allowing for simultaneous hole formation and lamination with additional layers.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If punching method is used to create holes in heat-fusible material, then hole formation speed is high, but waste material contaminates the finished product

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehole formation speedVSAvoidwaste material contamination
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies an absorbent layer that captures and retains the punched-out waste material, converting the harmful contamination into a contained and managed byproduct. The absorbent layer is specifically designed to interact with and hold the ejected material, preventing it from contaminating the finished product while maintaining high-speed punching operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #22Blessing in disguise (Convert harm into benefit)

Solution Approach 2:

The absorbent layer serves as an intermediary between the punching tool and the heat-fusible material. It intercepts the waste material as it is ejected from the punching process, acting as a mediator that prevents direct contact between the waste and the finished product, thereby solving the contamination problem without reducing punching speed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Productivity

If punching speed is increased to match processing line speed, then productivity improves, but waste management becomes more difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepunching speedVSAvoidwaste management
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

By introducing the absorbent layer, the patent converts the waste management problem into a solved issue. The absorbent layer is designed to capture and retain waste material at high speeds, transforming the previously problematic waste ejection into a controlled process where waste is automatically contained and managed as part of the production flow.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #22Blessing in disguise (Convert harm into benefit)

3Object-generated harmful factors

If local heating is used to form holes, then waste contamination is eliminated, but processing speed may be reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewaste contaminationVSAvoidprocessing speed
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-generated harmful factorsVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent utilizes phase transition (melting) of the heat-fusible material through localized heating. The material transitions from solid to liquid state at the heated points, forming holes without mechanical punching. This eliminates waste ejection while the controlled nature of the heating process allows for efficient production.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #36Phase transitions

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the physical parameters of the material locally through heating, causing controlled melting and hole formation. By adjusting heating parameters such as temperature, duration, and spatial distribution, the process achieves both clean hole formation and maintained productivity, eliminating the trade-off between cleanliness and speed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This method ensures that all waste from the perforation process is contained within the absorbent material, preventing contamination and enabling rapid, efficient production of perforated layers with integrated absorbent and sealing layers, while allowing for control over heating and hole shape.

Implementation Method 1

the heating is done by means of an ultrasonic device

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectUltrasonic heating: Ultrasonic Vibration

Implementation Method 2

the layer of heat-fusible material is heated locally so that holes are formed in the material

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMelting: Melting

Implementation Method 3

The layer of absorbent material is removed from the layer of heat-fusible material after having absorbed the molten material from the holes made in the layer of heat-fusible material

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAbsorption: Absorption (physical)

Data Source

PatentEP1960164B1Method for perforating heat meltable material
Publication Date: 2013.03.13 MOLNLYCKE HEALTH CARE AB
  • EP1960164B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2

AI summary

The present invention relates to a method for making holes in a layer (1) of heat-fusible material. According to the invention a layer of absorbent material (2) is placed in contact with a layer (1) of heat- fusible material, following which the layer of heat-fusible material is heated locally so that holes are formed in the material.