Ultrasonic Probe Sleeve With Elastic Coupling for Precise Surface Contact

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing ultrasonic measuring devices require pre-definition of measurement positions, making them time-intensive and unreliable, as the ultrasonic measuring head may be moved too far or too close to the surface, leading to inaccurate measurements.

Innovation Solution

An ultrasonic measuring unit with a tubular sleeve and a resilient support element, where the resilient support element protrudes beyond the sleeve's edge, allowing direct contact with the surface, eliminating the need for sound-coupling fluid and enabling precise repetition accuracy by being mounted on a machine's movement axle.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If the ultrasonic measuring head is moved to defined positions by a robotic arm, then the measurement can be carried out at specific locations, but the positioning requires pre-definition and additional surveying which increases time consumption and reduces reliability

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning accuracyVSAvoidmeasurement time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the mechanical robotic arm positioning system with an optical measurement system. The measuring instrument uses optical fields to automatically determine measurement positions without requiring pre-defined coordinates or manual positioning, thereby eliminating the time-consuming surveying process while maintaining positioning accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The measuring instrument performs self-positioning by automatically surveying the workpiece and determining optimal measurement locations without external guidance. The system uses its own optical fields to identify and navigate to measurement positions autonomously, eliminating the need for pre-definition and reducing measurement time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Ease of operation

If the ultrasonic measuring head is moved too far away from or too close to the surface to be measured, then the measurement process becomes simpler, but the measurement reliability and accuracy deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperation simplicityVSAvoidmeasurement reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements feedback control through optical field measurement. The measuring instrument continuously monitors the distance and position relative to the workpiece surface using optical fields, and automatically adjusts the measuring head position to maintain optimal measurement conditions. This feedback mechanism ensures reliable measurements while simplifying operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary optical surveying of the workpiece before ultrasonic measurement to pre-determine the optimal measurement positions and distances. This preliminary action establishes the correct measurement parameters in advance, ensuring both ease of operation and measurement reliability during the actual ultrasonic measurement process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Adaptability or versatility

If a robotic arm is used to position the ultrasonic measuring head, then the measuring device can reach defined positions, but the system complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning capabilityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent integrates multiple functions into a single measuring instrument that combines optical surveying, position determination, and ultrasonic measurement capabilities. This multi-functional instrument eliminates the need for separate robotic positioning systems while maintaining the ability to reach and measure at various positions on the workpiece, thereby reducing system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent merges the positioning and measurement functions into a single integrated system. The measuring instrument combines optical fields for position determination with ultrasonic fields for measurement, eliminating the need for a separate robotic arm system and reducing overall system complexity while preserving positioning versatility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration allows for rapid, reliable, and precise automatic ultrasonic measurements without the need for pre-definition, reducing errors and costs associated with incorrect positioning.

Implementation Method 1

the resilient support element consists of a material that conducts ultrasound waves

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectUltrasound conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Data Source

PatentUS11573080B2Ultrasonic measuring unit
Publication Date: 2023.02.07 HEXAGON METROLOGY GMBH
  • US11573080B2 patent drawing
  • US11573080B2 patent drawing
  • US11573080B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The invention relates to an ultrasonic measuring unit for attaching to a measuring instrument. The measuring instrument is designed in such a way that the measuring instrument can be arranged on a movement axis of a machine. When the ultrasonic measuring unit is arranged on the measuring instrument, an ultrasonic measurement can be carried out by means of the ultrasonic measuring unit. The ultrasonic measuring unit comprises a tubular sleeve and an elastic carrier element. The tubular sleeve surrounds the elastic carrier element. The elastic carrier element consists of a material that conducts ultrasonic waves. At a first end of the tubular sleeve, the elastic carrier element protrudes beyond an outer edge of the tubular sleeve. The tubular sleeve and the elastic carrier element are intended to contact, in particular directly, the surface to be measured, during a probing process of the measuring instrument.