Ultrasonic Sensor for Liquid Level Detection in Containers

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Solution Overview

Problem

Manual inventory of contents in food and beverage containers is laborious, imprecise, and error-prone, particularly challenging for commercial settings where determining the remaining amount of liquid in bottles is difficult and time-consuming.

Innovation Solution

A sensor device, such as a container cover or bottle cap, that electronically measures the liquid level using ultrasonic signals, featuring a transmitter and receiver protected by a barrier film, and an accelerometer to initiate measurements upon container movement, allowing for accurate and efficient determination of the fill level.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If manual visual inspection is used to determine content remaining in containers, then no additional equipment is required, but the process is laborious, imprecise, and error-prone

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprecision of content level determinationVSAvoidcomplexity of measurement system
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces manual visual inspection with an automated sensor system that uses acoustic waves to measure content levels. The sensor device includes a transmitter that generates acoustic waves and a receiver that detects reflections, automatically determining the level of contents in containers without requiring human visual assessment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The sensor device is designed to autonomously measure content levels and trigger notifications or actions based on predetermined thresholds. The system self-monitors container levels and can automatically initiate replenishment processes or alert users, eliminating the need for continuous manual checking.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Productivity

If manual inventory checking is performed periodically, then no additional equipment is needed, but time is lost and labor costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveefficiency of inventory managementVSAvoidtime spent on manual inventory
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The sensor device continuously or periodically automatically monitors content levels in containers without interruption. Unlike manual checking which occurs only at scheduled intervals, the automated system maintains constant surveillance of inventory levels, immediately detecting when containers need replenishment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Solution Approach 2:

The system autonomously performs inventory monitoring and can automatically trigger notifications or replenishment actions, eliminating the need for employees to dedicate time to manual inventory checking and significantly improving operational efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Reliability

If visual determination of liquid amount is attempted, then no equipment is required, but reliability and accuracy are compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereliability of content level determinationVSAvoidcomplexity of measurement system
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces unreliable human visual assessment with an automated sensor system that uses acoustic wave transmission and reflection detection. The transmitter sends acoustic waves through the container and the receiver measures the reflection patterns to accurately determine content levels, providing consistent and reliable measurements regardless of human factors.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

4Measurement precision

If automated sensor measurement is implemented, then measurement precision and productivity improve, but device complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprecision of content level determinationVSAvoidcomplexity of sensor system
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The sensor device is designed to perform multiple functions: it measures content levels, determines when containers need replenishment, triggers notifications, and can integrate with broader inventory management systems. This multi-functionality justifies the initial complexity by providing comprehensive automated monitoring and management capabilities in a single device.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The sensor device provides precise and efficient measurement of the remaining content in containers, reducing labor costs and errors, and enabling automated inventory management and replenishment processes.

Implementation Method 1

a transmitter and receiver protected by a barrier film

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAcoustic signal transmission: Sound

Implementation Method 2

an accelerometer to initiate measurements upon container movement

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAccelerometer detection: Accelerometer

Data Source

PatentUS10670444B2Content quantity detection signal processing
Publication Date: 2020.06.02 NECTAR INC
  • US10670444B2 patent drawing
  • US10670444B2 patent drawing
  • US10670444B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A measurement device includes a sensor configured to detect triggering of the device. The measurement device further includes a transmitter configured to transmit an interrogation signal in response to the triggering of the device, and a receiver configured to detect a received signal that captures one or more reflections of the interrogation signal. A processor of the measurement device is configured to select a selected reflection among a plurality of identified potential reflections captured in the received signal, and provide an identifier corresponding to the selected reflection that is associated with an amount of content included in a container engaged by the content measurement device.