Ultrasonic Soldering Tip for Conductive Coating

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing methods for producing panes with electrically conductive coatings and metallic strips require multiple soldering steps, increasing production time and cycle times, which is undesirable for industrial mass production.

Innovation Solution

A method involving ultrasonic soldering that uses a metallic strip with a through-hole and soldering compound arranged on both sides of the hole to create a stable mechanical connection between the conductive coating and the metallic strip in a single step, eliminating the need for additional soldering methods.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If multiple soldering steps are used to create a stable connection between the conductive coating and metallic strip, then the mechanical stability is improved, but the production time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemechanical stability of solder connectionVSAvoidproduction time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines ultrasonic cleaning and ultrasonic soldering into a single processing step. The ultrasonic soldering tip simultaneously cleans the surface of the conductive coating and creates the mechanical connection through ultrasonic vibrations, eliminating the need for separate cleaning and soldering operations while achieving stable adhesion

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention utilizes ultrasonic vibrations (mechanical vibration) to achieve both surface cleaning and soldering in one step. The ultrasonic tip generates high-frequency vibrations that remove oxides and contaminants from the conductive coating surface while simultaneously melting the solder and creating a strong mechanical bond, resolving the contradiction between connection stability and production time

Inventive Principle:
Principle #18Mechanical vibration

2Productivity

If ultrasonic soldering is used alone without additional soldering methods, then the production efficiency is improved, but the mechanical connection stability may be insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduction efficiencyVSAvoidmechanical connection stability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent modifies key parameters of the ultrasonic soldering process, including the geometry of the ultrasonic tip (contoured surface), the power level, and the solder composition (tin-lead or tin-silver alloy). These parameter changes enable the ultrasonic vibrations to generate sufficient heat and mechanical energy to create stable solder joints with strong mechanical adhesion, achieving both high productivity and reliable connections

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Manufacturing precision

If a contoured ultrasonic soldering tip is used, then the soldering effectiveness is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesoldering effectivenessVSAvoidsoldering tip geometry
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The ultrasonic soldering tip features a contoured surface with specific local geometries (radius of curvature between 0.5-2.0 mm) concentrated at the contact point with the conductive coating. This localized geometric feature enhances the ultrasonic energy transfer and soldering effectiveness precisely where needed, while the rest of the tip maintains a simple cylindrical form, thus achieving high soldering precision without excessive overall device complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach results in a stable mechanical connection and reduces production time by completing the soldering process in a single ultrasonic soldering step, enhancing efficiency in mass production.

Implementation Method 1

Ultrasonic oscillations are transferred to the metallic strip via a soldering tip. By means of the ultrasonic oscillations, improved adhesion between the soldering compound and the surfaces is achieved

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectUltrasonic oscillations: Ultrasonic Vibration

Implementation Method 2

Soldering the metallic strip to the electrically conductive coating via a soldering compound using an ultrasonic soldering tip

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSoldering: Soldering

Data Source

PatentUS10286473B2Method for producing a disk with an electrically conductive coating and a metal strip which is soldered onto the disk; and corresponding disk
Publication Date: 2019.05.14 SAINT GOBAIN SEKURIT FRANCE
  • US10286473B2 patent drawing
  • US10286473B2 patent drawing
  • US10286473B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for producing a pane with an electrically conductive coating and a metallic strip soldered thereon is described. The method includes providing a substrate with an electrically conductive coating, providing a metallic strip with at least one through-hole, positioning the metallic strip on the electrically conductive coating, wherein the hole is arranged on the electrically conductive coating, and soldering the metallic strip to the electrically conductive coating via a soldering compound using an ultrasonic soldering tip.