Ultrasonic Tissue Identification and Measurement Method

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current methods for measuring viscoelastic properties of biological tissue, such as pulsed elastography, rely heavily on operator expertise, leading to uncertainty in probe positioning and potentially inaccurate measurements, as the operator's skill influences the results.

Innovation Solution

A method that involves positioning an ultrasonic transducer opposite the biological tissue, generating and acquiring ultrasonic signals, determining parameters, and comparing them with reference parameters to confirm the presence and properties of the target tissue, ensuring accurate measurements without requiring extensive operator experience.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If operator-based probe positioning is used, then measurement can be performed, but measurement precision deteriorates due to uncertainty in probe positioning

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperator ability to perform measurementVSAvoidaccuracy of tissue property measurement
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system provides visual feedback through icons indicating the type of tissue detected beneath the probe. This feedback loop allows the operator to adjust probe positioning until the desired tissue type is confirmed, thereby improving measurement precision without increasing operational complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary tissue identification and verification before the actual measurement is taken. By detecting and confirming the tissue type in advance through ultrasonic signal analysis, the system ensures that measurements are only performed on the correct tissue, eliminating positioning errors

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Measurement precision

If operator expertise is increased, then measurement precision improves, but device complexity worsens due to requirement for specialized knowledge

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccuracy of tissue property measurementVSAvoidoperator experience requirement
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs automatic tissue identification and verification without requiring operator expertise in tissue characterization. The ultrasonic transducer and processing system automatically detect tissue properties and confirm target tissue presence, making the device self-sufficient and eliminating the need for specialized operator knowledge

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system replaces the operator's manual tissue identification skills with an automated ultrasonic signal analysis system. The processing system automatically analyzes reflected ultrasonic signals to identify tissue type, substituting mechanical/operator-based judgment with automated electronic detection

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Ease of operation

If probe positioning is approximate, then ease of operation improves, but reliability worsens due to potential measurement of wrong tissue

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesimplicity of probe placementVSAvoidconfidence that correct tissue is measured
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary verification of tissue identity before measurement using ultrasonic signal analysis. By detecting characteristic acoustic properties of the target tissue in advance, the system ensures reliable tissue identification while maintaining simple probe placement procedures

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system provides visual feedback through icons that confirm the type of tissue detected. This feedback mechanism allows the operator to verify correct tissue placement immediately, ensuring reliability while maintaining ease of operation through intuitive visual confirmation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach ensures that the measured properties correspond to the intended biological tissue, making the method easier to use and eliminating the need for specialized knowledge, while providing accurate and representative measurements.

Implementation Method 1

generating at least one ultrasonic signal within said biological tissue

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectUltrasonic wave generation: Ultrasound

Implementation Method 2

acquiring at least one ultrasonic signal reflected by said biological tissue

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectUltrasonic reflection: Reflection

Data Source

PatentUS9918695B2Method for measuring at least one property of biological tissue
Publication Date: 2018.03.20 ECHOSENS SA
  • US9918695B2 patent drawing
  • US9918695B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for measuring at least one property of biological tissue, including: positioning an ultrasonic transducer opposite the biological tissue to be measured; generating an ultrasonic signal within the biological tissue; acquiring at least one ultrasonic signal reflected by the biological tissue; determining at least one parameter of the biological tissue using the acquisition of the ultrasonic signal reflected by the biological tissue, the at least one parameter being representative of the biological tissue; comparing the at least one parameter of the biological tissue with at least one reference parameter of a target biological tissue so as to confirm the hypothesis of the presence of the target biological tissue opposite the ultrasonic transducer; and determining at least one property of the biological tissue on the basis of the result of the comparison. The method can be directly used in the field of humans or animals.