Ultrasonic Transducer Cable Sharing Temperature Signals

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional ultrasonic measurement systems face challenges in accurately monitoring pipe wall thinning due to temperature-dependent ultrasonic wave speed, requiring additional wiring for temperature compensation, which is costly and labor-intensive, especially in harsh and confined industrial environments.

Innovation Solution

An ultrasonic measurement system utilizing a two-conductor cable to transmit both ultrasonic pulses and temperature signals, with a controller that generates pulses for the ultrasonic transducer and instructs a temperature measurement system, allowing for temperature compensation without additional wiring, by determining the object's thickness based on echo wave timing and temperature signals.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If a dedicated cable is used for temperature sensing, then temperature measurement accuracy is improved, but installation cost and labor are increased

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetemperature measurement accuracyVSAvoidwiring complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the ultrasonic transducer cable and temperature sensor cable into a single integrated cable assembly. The temperature sensor is mounted on the ultrasonic transducer, allowing both ultrasonic signals and temperature data to be transmitted through shared conductors, thereby reducing the number of separate cables needed while maintaining measurement accuracy

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The integrated cable serves multiple functions: it transmits ultrasonic pulses from the transducer, carries echo signals back to the measurement device, and simultaneously conveys temperature sensor data. This multi-functional cable reduces installation complexity while preserving the precision of both ultrasonic thickness measurement and temperature compensation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Measurement precision

If temperature compensation is implemented, then measurement accuracy is improved, but system complexity is increased

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvethickness measurement accuracyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The ultrasonic transducer assembly is designed to self-measure its own temperature through an integrated temperature sensor. This self-service capability eliminates the need for separate temperature monitoring equipment or manual temperature input, automatically providing temperature compensation data to correct ultrasonic velocity variations and improve thickness measurement accuracy

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements a feedback mechanism where the temperature sensor continuously monitors the transducer temperature, and this temperature data is used by the measurement device to adjust the ultrasonic velocity parameter. This closed-loop feedback ensures accurate thickness measurements by dynamically compensating for temperature-induced velocity changes

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Adaptability or versatility

If additional temperature sensing equipment is added, then temperature compensation capability is improved, but installation time and labor are increased

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetemperature compensation capabilityVSAvoidinstallation time
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The temperature sensor is physically integrated with the ultrasonic transducer assembly, combining two separate functions (ultrasonic measurement and temperature sensing) into a single unit. This integration means that one installation process accomplishes both functions simultaneously, eliminating the need for separate mounting procedures and reducing overall installation time

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables accurate, cost-effective, and labor-efficient temperature compensation for ultrasonic wall thickness measurements in industrial settings, reducing wiring costs and simplifying installation and maintenance.

Implementation Method 1

an ultrasonic transducer including a piezoelectric element

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectUltrasonic wave generation: Piezoelectric Effect

Implementation Method 2

determining the thickness of the object based on timing of the entry echo wave, timing of the back wall echo wave

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectEcho wave detection: Echo

Implementation Method 3

a temperature sensor to determine a temperature of the object adjacent the ultrasonic transducer

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTemperature measurement: Thermocouple

Data Source

PatentEP3769078B1System and method of submitting data from individual sensors over a shared cable
Publication Date: 2024.08.14 MOLEX INC
  • EP3769078B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3769078B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3769078B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

An ultrasonic measurement system includes a base apparatus, an ultrasonic transducer remote from the base apparatus, a temperature sensing system remote from the base apparatus, and an electrical cable. The base apparatus includes a power supply, a pulse transmitter/receiver; and a base apparatus controller operatively connected to the power supply and the pulse transmitter/receiver. The ultrasonic transducer includes a piezoelectric element. The temperature sensing system includes a temperature measurement instrument operatively connected to a temperature sensor. The electrical cable includes first and second electrical conductors with the first and second conductors electrically connecting the base apparatus, the ultrasonic transducer, and the temperature sensing system. A method of measuring a thickness of an object and a further measurement system are also provided.