Ultrasonic Welded Clamping Device for Ring Spindle Safety

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing clamping devices for ring spinning machines face challenges such as uneven bonding leading to imbalance during spindle rotation, risk of injury from loose adhesive connections, and potential detachment of separating elements, which can cause safety hazards.

Innovation Solution

A clamping device with a form-fitting integral connection between the separating element and the base element, utilizing ultrasonic welding for secure fixation, and a non-positive connection for additional reinforcement, along with a design that minimizes direct contact risks and balances centrifugal forces to automate position changes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If adhesive bonding is used to fix the separating element, then the separating element can be securely fixed, but uneven bonding distribution causes imbalance during high-speed rotation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebonding strengthVSAvoidbonding uniformity
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces adhesive bonding with ultrasonic welding to fix the separating element on the separating element holder. This mechanical/thermal process eliminates the uneven adhesive distribution problem while providing secure fixation. The ultrasonic welding creates a uniform and balanced connection that withstands high-speed rotation without causing imbalance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the bonding method from chemical adhesive bonding to ultrasonic welding, which involves different physical parameters (vibration frequency, temperature, pressure). This parameter change enables precise control of the bonding process, ensuring uniform material distribution and eliminating the imbalance issue associated with adhesive application.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Ease of manufacture

If adhesive is used to fix the separating element, then the separating element can be attached, but the adhesive connection may come loose causing safety hazards

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveattachment simplicityVSAvoidconnection reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces adhesive bonding with ultrasonic welding, which creates a permanent and reliable mechanical connection. The ultrasonic welding process fuses the separating element holder material with the separating element, eliminating the risk of adhesive failure and enhancing safety during operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent utilizes the same or similar plastic materials for both the separating element holder and the separating element, enabling ultrasonic welding. This material compatibility allows for a strong, unified connection that maintains reliability under high-speed rotation and operational stresses.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

3Ease of operation

If the separating element is exposed, then it can effectively separate the thread, but operating personnel may come into contact and be injured

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvethread separation effectivenessVSAvoidinjury risk
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent designs the separating element to be at least partially enclosed by the separating element holder. This nested structure allows the separating element to perform its cutting function while being protected by the holder, preventing direct contact with operating personnel and eliminating the injury risk.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution ensures a secure, balanced, and safe clamping mechanism that reduces the risk of injury and maintains stability during high-speed spindle operations, eliminating the need for adhesives and enhancing production efficiency.

Implementation Method 1

the holding element is connected to the base element by an integral connection... the material connection is an ultrasonic welded connection

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectUltrasonic welding: Ultrasonic Vibration

Data Source

PatentEP3366820B1Clamping device, spindle provided with a clamping device and method for producing a clamping device
Publication Date: 2019.10.02 MASCHINENFABRIK RIETER AG
  • EP3366820B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3366820B1 patent drawingFigure 2a~2b
  • EP3366820B1 patent drawingFigure 3a~3b

AI summary

The invention relates to a clamping device for a ring spinning machine for clamping and cutting a thread, comprising a base element (6) having an opening for enclosing a shaft (2) of a spindle (1) of the ring spinning machine, a clamping element (5) movably mounted relative to the base element (6), wherein the clamping element (5) is movable between a closed position, in which the thread is clamped between the base element (6) and the clamping element (5), and at least one open position, in which the thread is not clamped, and a cutting element (11) for cutting the thread. According to the invention, it is proposed that the clamping device (4) has a retaining element (12), wherein the cutting element (11) is positively locked between the base element (6) and the retaining element (12), and the retaining element (12) is connected to the base element (6) by a material bond.