Ultrasonic Welder Dynamic Parameter Adjustment

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Ultrasonic welders face variations in weld results due to temperature fluctuations in the ultrasonic stack, which affect heat energy levels, leading to inconsistent weld parameters in automated installations.

Innovation Solution

Implementing a dynamic adjustment method where the weld parameter for the next cycle is set based on the average heat energy parameter of the ultrasonic stack, using a controller to monitor and adjust the power supply according to changes in stack heat energy, such as temperature, resonant frequency, or phase difference, within predetermined thresholds.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If the ultrasonic welder operates under stable conditions with fixed weld parameters, then the device complexity is reduced and ease of operation is improved, but manufacturing precision deteriorates due to temperature fluctuations affecting weld consistency

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveweld consistencyVSAvoidcontrol system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a feedback control system where the controller continuously monitors weld parameters and stack temperature, then dynamically adjusts the weld parameter for subsequent cycles based on detected deviations. This closed-loop feedback mechanism maintains weld consistency despite temperature fluctuations without requiring overly complex manual intervention systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent transitions from static fixed weld parameters to dynamic adjustable parameters. The controller automatically modifies weld parameters in real-time based on detected temperature changes and weld performance, allowing the system to adapt to varying conditions while maintaining precision without excessive complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Manufacturing precision

If the weld parameter is dynamically adjusted based on stack heat energy, then manufacturing precision is improved, but device complexity increases due to additional monitoring and control mechanisms

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveweld parameter consistencyVSAvoidparameter monitoring system
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The controller monitors stack heat energy parameters (such as temperature or resonant frequency) and uses this feedback to dynamically adjust weld parameters. This feedback loop ensures consistent weld quality by compensating for temperature-driven variations in heat energy, while the automated nature of the adjustment prevents excessive system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces manual parameter adjustment mechanisms with automated electronic control. The controller automatically detects heat energy changes and adjusts weld parameters without requiring complex mechanical intervention systems, thereby improving precision while keeping the added complexity manageable through electronic automation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Productivity

If the ultrasonic stack temperature is allowed to fluctuate during operation, then productivity is improved by continuous operation, but manufacturing precision deteriorates due to varying heat energy levels

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontinuous weld operationVSAvoidweld quality consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent enables continuous high-productivity operation by dynamically adjusting weld parameters in response to temperature fluctuations. Rather than requiring the stack to reach a stable temperature before each weld, the system adapts parameters in real-time, allowing continuous operation while maintaining consistent weld quality throughout the production cycle.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The controller changes weld parameters (such as energy, time, or amplitude) based on detected stack heat energy levels. This parameter adjustment compensates for temperature variations that occur during continuous operation, ensuring weld quality consistency is maintained even as the stack temperature fluctuates during high-productivity continuous welding cycles.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach stabilizes weld results by adapting to changes in stack heat energy, ensuring consistent performance even under varying ambient temperatures, thereby maintaining optimal weld quality.

Implementation Method 1

Electrical energy from a power supply 122 at a frequency of 20-60 kHz is converted to mechanical energy by the ultrasonic transducer 102. The mechanical energy converted in the ultrasonic transducer 102 is transmitted to an application 108

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectUltrasonic vibration: Ultrasonic Vibration

Implementation Method 2

The ultrasonic horn is typically one-half wavelength long at the resonant frequency that is produced by the ultrasonic transducer 102

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectResonance: Resonance

Implementation Method 3

The ultrasonic horn causes oscillatory compression/decompression of the plastic parts with respect to each other causing surfaces of the plastic parts abutting each other at a weld interface to be heated, eventually melting together

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectUltrasonic heating: Ultrasonic Vibration

Implementation Method 4

The mechanical vibration that results on a horn tip 110 is the motion that performs the task of welding the parts 112, 114 together

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction heating: Friction

Data Source

PatentUS10722973B2Dynamic adjustment of weld parameter of an ultrasonic welder
Publication Date: 2020.07.28 BRANSON ULTRASONICS CORP
  • US10722973B2 patent drawing
  • US10722973B2 patent drawing
  • US10722973B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An ultrasonic welder includes dynamic adjustment of a weld parameter used to control welds of weld cycles during serial operation of the ultrasonic welder. The ultrasonic welder includes a power supply controlled by a controller and the controller sets a value of the weld parameter for a next weld cycle based on a value of a stack heat energy parameter indicative of heat energy in the ultrasonic stack prior to beginning the next weld cycle. The controller controls the power supply based on the value set for the weld parameter to control a weld in the next weld cycle.