Ultrasound Phasing Addition Unit for Cine-Reproduction Data Reduction

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing ultrasound diagnostic apparatus faces challenges in reducing data storage volume and calculation time during cine-reproduction, which requires multiple instances of multiline processing, leading to increased time for image reproduction and potential ghost signal issues.

Innovation Solution

The proposed solution involves a phasing addition unit that generates reception data from element data using multiple elements as references, a reception data storage unit for storing these data, and a data acquisition unit that reads and superimposes the data to generate second reception data, allowing for efficient image reproduction without real-time transmission and reception.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If element data is stored for cine-reproduction, then image reproduction is possible, but the data storage volume becomes excessively large

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecine-reproduction capabilityVSAvoiddata storage volume
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts only the necessary reception data after phasing addition from the complete element data, storing only this processed subset. This extraction principle reduces storage volume by eliminating redundant raw element data while preserving the essential information needed for cine-reproduction of ultrasound images.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent performs phasing addition processing in advance during the real-time imaging phase and stores the resulting reception data. This preliminary action allows the system to have processed data ready for cine-reproduction without needing to store and reprocess all original element data, thereby reducing storage requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Measurement precision

If multiple instances of multiline processing are performed during cine-reproduction, then image quality can be improved, but the calculation time increases significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage qualityVSAvoidcalculation time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs phasing addition processing in advance during real-time imaging and stores the results. During cine-reproduction, this pre-processed data is directly utilized, eliminating the need to repeat computationally intensive phasing addition operations and significantly reducing calculation time while maintaining image quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates reception data as a processed copy of element data through phasing addition. This copied and processed data can be directly used for cine-reproduction without requiring access to the original element data or repeating the full processing chain, thereby reducing computation time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

3Area of stationary object

If ultrasound beam has a width in transverse direction to cover the inspection area, then the inspection coverage is improved, but ghost signals are generated due to off-axis reflection points

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinspection coverageVSAvoidghost signals
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies phasing addition processing with multiple elements as references to selectively enhance signals from specific spatial locations while suppressing others. This local quality enhancement allows the system to maintain broad inspection coverage while reducing ghost signals through location-specific signal processing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent converts the potentially harmful ghost signals into beneficial information by using them as input for phasing addition processing. Through this processing, the system can distinguish between true reflection points and ghost signal sources, effectively converting the problem of ghost signals into an opportunity for improved image quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #22Blessing in disguise (Convert harm into benefit)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach reduces the amount of data needed for storage and calculation time during cine-reproduction, enabling the generation of ultrasound images with different quality from real-time images while minimizing ghost signal interference.

Implementation Method 1

transmit an acoustic beam to receive an acoustic echo reflected from an object to be inspected

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAcoustic wave transmission and reflection: Reflection

Implementation Method 2

performs phasing addition on a plurality of pieces of element data with at least two different elements as references to generate a plurality of pieces of reception data

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhasing addition (wave interference): Interference

Implementation Method 3

superimposes a plurality of pieces of reception data to generate second reception data

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSuperimposition (constructive interference): Interference

Data Source

PatentUS10231711B2Acoustic wave processing device, signal processing method for acoustic wave processing device, and program
Publication Date: 2019.03.19 FUJIFILM CORP
  • US10231711B2 patent drawing
  • US10231711B2 patent drawing
  • US10231711B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The acoustic wave processing device includes a phasing addition unit which performs phasing addition on respective pieces of first element data with different elements as a reference to generate a plurality of pieces of first reception data, a reception data storage unit which stores first reception data, a reception data generation unit which superimposes two or more pieces of first reception data to generate second reception data, and a processing condition setting unit which sets the number of times of superimposition of first reception data. In a cine-reproduction mode, the reception data generation unit superimposes the set number of pieces of first reception data to generate second reception data.