Ultrathin Touchpad with Lightguide for Dual Mode Input

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Solution Overview

Problem

Portable information handling systems face space constraints due to the need for both touchpad and numerical keypad (numpad) inputs, which increases device size and complexity.

Innovation Solution

A touchpad assembly comprising a glass layer, a lightguide layer, and a printed control board (PCB) that is selectively configurable by the user to operate as either a touchpad or a numpad, with the lightguide layer displaying graphics to indicate the mode of operation and the PCB processing user inputs, while structural adhesives and materials like graphene stiffen the assembly for mechanical stability and minimal thickness.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If both touchpad and numpad inputs are included in portable information handling systems, then user input functionality is improved, but device size and complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinput functionalityVSAvoiddevice size
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The touchpad assembly is designed to perform multiple functions by allowing users to switch between touchpad mode and numpad mode. The same physical assembly serves dual purposes through software configuration and lightguide display changes, eliminating the need for separate dedicated numpad hardware.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The touchpad assembly dynamically changes its operational mode between touchpad and numpad configurations. The lightguide layer dynamically displays different graphics to indicate mode changes, and the system adapts its input processing based on the selected mode, providing versatility without fixed physical reconfiguration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Adaptability or versatility

If both touchpad and numpad inputs are included in portable information handling systems, then user input functionality is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinput functionalityVSAvoidassembly complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the touchpad and numpad functions into a single integrated assembly. The glass layer, lightguide layer, and PCB are combined into one unit that can operate in either mode, reducing the number of separate components and simplifying the overall device architecture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

A single universal touchpad assembly replaces what would traditionally require separate touchpad and numpad components. The assembly's functionality is programmatically switched between modes, reducing hardware complexity while maintaining input versatility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Length of moving object

If ultrathin design is implemented, then device portability is improved, but mechanical stiffness and resistance to shear bending deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovethicknessVSAvoidresistance to shear bending
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of moving objectVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The assembly uses composite material construction with a glass layer, lightguide layer, and PCB bonded together using structural adhesives. This composite structure provides enhanced mechanical strength and resistance to shear bending while maintaining an ultrathin profile, as the combined layers distribute stresses more effectively than single-material constructions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Solution Approach 2:

The patent optimizes the thickness and material properties of each layer to achieve the desired balance between ultrathin design and mechanical strength. By carefully selecting layer thicknesses and material characteristics, the assembly maintains minimal thickness while achieving adequate resistance to shear bending through the combined structural properties of the composite construction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS11334176B2Ultrathin touchpad with lightguide
Publication Date: 2022.05.17 DELL PROD LP
  • US11334176B2 patent drawing
  • US11334176B2 patent drawing
  • US11334176B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A touchpad assembly for an information handling system allows a user to select and switch between using the touchpad assembly as a touchpad to drag, drop, scroll and select items on a display and using the touchpad assembly as a numerical keypad to enter data for processing by the information handling system.