Umbrella Canopy Angle Adjustment via Swing Mechanism

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional umbrellas have a fixed canopy angle, limiting their shading effect when sunlight or rain falls at an oblique angle, as the frame is securely mounted on an upright post and cannot be adjusted.

Innovation Solution

An umbrella with a swing mechanism and driving mechanism that allows the frame to pivot relative to the upright post, enabling the canopy to be adjusted by a user through a rocker arm, allowing the frame to tilt leftward or rightward for improved shading.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Stability of the object's composition

If the frame is securely mounted on the upright post, then the structural stability is improved, but the adaptability of the canopy angle deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural stabilityVSAvoidcanopy angle adaptability
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The frame is transformed from a fixed static structure to a dynamic adjustable structure. The swing mechanism allows the frame to pivot between a horizontal position and an inclined position, enabling the canopy angle to adapt to different sunlight or rain directions while maintaining structural stability through controlled mechanical movement

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Stability of the object's composition

If the frame is fixed at a secure angle, then the structural stability is improved, but the ease of operation for angle adjustment deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural stabilityVSAvoidangle adjustment convenience
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The driving mechanism is designed to be operated by the user through simple manual input. The swing mechanism automatically translates the user's input motion into the desired frame angle adjustment, making the system self-adjusting without requiring complex control operations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Adaptability or versatility

If a driving mechanism is added to enable angle adjustment, then the adaptability is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecanopy angle adaptabilityVSAvoidmechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The swing mechanism introduces dynamic adjustability to the previously static frame structure, allowing the canopy angle to change according to environmental conditions while maintaining a relatively simple mechanical implementation through pivoting and linkages

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables easy and quick adjustment of the canopy's angle, providing a better shading effect by allowing the frame to tilt, thus accommodating varying angles of sunlight or rain, enhancing user convenience and effectiveness.

Implementation Method 1

a driven nut rotatably mounted in the housing and screwed onto the outer thread of the driven rod

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectScrew threading: Screw

Implementation Method 2

a driven gear rotatably mounted in the housing and secured on the driven nut to drive the driven nut to rotate relative to the driven rod, a drive gear meshing with the driven gear to drive the driven gear to rotate relative to the driven rod

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGear meshing: Gear

Implementation Method 3

a rocker arm secured on the propeller shaft to rotate the propeller shaft

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLever rotation: Lever

Implementation Method 4

a pivot seat pivotally mounted on the upright post

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPivoting: Hinge

Data Source

PatentUS7958901B2Umbrella having an angle adjustable function
Publication Date: 2011.06.14 GALTECH COMPUTER CORP
  • US7958901B2 patent drawing
  • US7958901B2 patent drawing
  • US7958901B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A umbrella includes an upright post, a swing mechanism pivotally mounted on the upright post, a frame mounted on the swing mechanism to pivot in concert with the swing mechanism relative to the upright post, and a driving mechanism mounted on the upright post and connected with the swing mechanism to drive the swing mechanism to pivot relative to the upright post. Thus, the frame is rolled relative to the upright post to tilt leftward or rightward to adjust the inclined angle of the skeleton of the frame so as to provide a better shading effect.