Uncertainty Distribution Arithmetic With Correlation Tracking

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing computer architectures lack support for representing and performing arithmetic operations on uncertainty distributions, leading to insufficient accuracy and inefficiency in handling uncertain data.

Innovation Solution

A computer-implemented method and system for computation on distributions, utilizing Joint Telescoping Torques Distribution Representation (jTTR) to represent and perform arithmetic operations on distributional variables, including correlation tracking to maintain accuracy and efficiency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If single particle values are used to represent uncertain data, then computation simplicity is improved, but measurement precision deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomputation simplicityVSAvoiduncertainty representation accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments uncertain data representation into discrete particles, where each particle carries a specific value and probability weight. This segmentation allows the system to maintain computational simplicity by working with discrete elements while improving measurement precision by preserving the distribution characteristics of uncertain data through multiple particles rather than collapsing to a single mean value.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the parameter representation from single mean values to distributions of particles with associated probabilities. This parameter transformation enables the system to represent uncertainty more accurately by maintaining the full distribution information while still allowing efficient computation through particle-based arithmetic operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Measurement precision

If correlation information is tracked in arithmetic operations, then measurement precision is improved, but device complexity worsens

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuncertainty calculation accuracyVSAvoidcomputation system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements feedback by tracking correlation information between particles throughout arithmetic operations. The system monitors how particles from different input distributions interact and maintains correlation metadata that feeds back into subsequent calculations. This feedback mechanism improves measurement precision by accounting for dependencies while managing complexity through structured correlation tracking rather than full probabilistic modeling.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces correlation information as an intermediary element that mediates between simple particle values and complex probabilistic dependencies. This intermediary allows the system to capture essential correlation effects without requiring full joint distribution representations, thereby improving accuracy while limiting complexity growth.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Measurement precision

If distribution representations are used instead of single values, then measurement precision is improved, but productivity worsens

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuncertainty distribution accuracyVSAvoidcomputation speed
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments continuous distributions into discrete particle representations, transforming complex distribution manipulations into simpler particle-based operations. This segmentation improves measurement precision by preserving distribution characteristics while enhancing productivity by enabling efficient particle arithmetic that scales better than full distribution computations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses particle copies to represent distribution samples, where each particle is a simplified copy carrying essential distribution information. This copying approach improves productivity by working with lightweight particle objects rather than complex distribution functions, while maintaining measurement precision through sufficient particle sampling that captures the underlying distribution behavior.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Data Source

PatentEP4668099A1Uncertainty tracking
Publication Date: 2025.12.24 SIGNALOID LTD
  • EP4668099A1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP4668099A1 patent drawingFigure 3a~3c
  • EP4668099A1 patent drawingFigure 4

AI summary

The present disclosure relates to a computer-implemented method for computation on distributions, comprising: obtaining at least a first representation of a first distributional variable and a second representation of a second distributional variable; and executing an arithmetic operation on the first representation and the second representation to obtain a computation result in the form of a third representation of a third distributional variable, wherein executing the arithmetic operation on the first representation and the second representation is based on, or includes, correlation information, which indicates a correlation of at least one of the first representation and the second representation with one or more correlated distributional variables.