Under-Screen Distance Sensor Layout for Long-Range Object Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

The challenge of signal wave energy reduction due to screen blocking in under-screen distance sensors, which hampers effective object detection outside electronic devices with full screens.

Innovation Solution

An electronic device design that utilizes a transmitter and receiver configuration, where the transmitter's transmitting end surface is in a high-transmittance region formed by the inner edge of the display screen, and the receiver's receiving end surface corresponds to a lower transmittance area, ensuring the transmitter, ensuring the transmitter's signal waves are not significantly attenuated, enabling long-distance object detection.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If an under-screen distance sensor is used to detect objects outside the electronic device, then object detection capability is improved, but the screen blocks the transmitter when transmitting signal waves, greatly reducing the energy

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveobject detection capabilityVSAvoidsignal wave energy
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by creating a first target region with higher transmittance properties at the location of the transmitter compared to other regions of the display screen. This is achieved by adjusting the optical properties of the display screen material or structure in the specific area where the transmitter is positioned, allowing signal waves to pass through with less attenuation while maintaining normal display functionality in other regions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the transmittance parameter of the display screen in the first target region to be greater than in the second target region. This parameter modification allows the transmitter to emit signal waves with sufficient energy to detect objects outside the electronic device, resolving the energy loss problem caused by the screen blocking the signals.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Device complexity

If the transmitter is positioned behind the display screen, then the device maintains a full-screen design, but the screen structure blocks signal waves and reduces detection effectiveness

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefull-screen designVSAvoidsignal transmission effectiveness
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent maintains the full-screen design by positioning the transmitter behind the display screen while creating a local region (first target region) with enhanced transmittance properties. This allows the screen to appear full-screen from the user's perspective while enabling effective signal transmission in the specific area where the distance sensor operates.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The display screen itself acts as an intermediary element that is modified to have different transmittance properties in different regions. The first target region of the screen serves as a mediator that allows signal waves to pass through effectively while maintaining the overall full-screen structure and appearance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables the effective long-distance object detection by ensuring the transmitter's transmitting end surface is in a high-transmittance region, ensuring the transmitter's signal waves are not significantly attenuated, allowing for effective long-distance object detection, and the receiver's receiving end surface is in a high-transmittance region, ensuring the transmitter's signal waves are not significantly attenuated, enabling effective object detection.

Implementation Method 1

a transmittance of the first target region is greater than a transmittance of the second target region

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTransmittance: Absorption (EM radiation)

Data Source

PatentUS20250390161A1Electronic device, control method, and storage medium
Publication Date: 2025.12.25 LENOVO (BEIJING) LTD
  • US20250390161A1 patent drawing
  • US20250390161A1 patent drawing
  • US20250390161A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An electronic device, a control method, and a storage medium are provided in the present disclosure. The electronic device a frame body; a display screen, including an inner edge and an outer edge; a transmitter, disposed at a first position of the frame body and configured to transmit a target signal, where a transmitting end surface of the transmitter is in a first target region formed by the inner edge of the display screen; and a receiver, disposed at a second position of the frame body and configured to receive the target signal. A receiving end surface of the receiver corresponds to a second target region of the display screen; a transmittance of the first target region is greater than a transmittance of the second target region; and the target signal is configured to characterize that presence of an object is within a target range outside the electronic device.