Undercoat Foil Ultrasonic Welding via Thickness Control

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Current energy storage devices face challenges in achieving efficient ultrasonic welding of undercoat layers, leading to higher resistance and reduced productivity, especially when using carbon materials, which affects the versatility and safety of electrical storage devices.

Innovation Solution

The undercoat layer for energy storage device electrodes is formed with a thickness of 1 to 200 nm, incorporating carbon nanotubes and a dispersant, enabling efficient ultrasonic welding and reducing resistance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the undercoat layer thickness is increased to improve adhesion and lower contact resistance, then the welding quality deteriorates due to inability to achieve reproducible ultrasonic welding

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadhesion strengthVSAvoidwelding quality
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by precisely controlling the undercoat layer thickness within the range of 1-200 nm. This specific thickness parameter enables both good adhesion strength and reproducible ultrasonic welding quality, resolving the contradiction between reliability and ease of manufacture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses composite materials by combining carbon nanotubes with a dispersant to form the undercoat layer. This composite structure provides both the adhesion benefits of carbon nanotubes and the welding compatibility enabled by the dispersant, achieving both reliability and manufacturability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Ease of manufacture

If the undercoat layer is stripped off to enable welding, then welding can be performed, but device productivity decreases due to additional processing steps

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewelding capabilityVSAvoiddevice productivity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the thickness parameter of the undercoat layer to 1-200 nm, which is thin enough to allow ultrasonic welding to penetrate and bond effectively without requiring removal of the undercoat layer. This eliminates the additional stripping step and maintains high device productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Ease of manufacture

If the undercoat layer is not formed at the welding region to enable welding, then welding can be performed, but current-collecting substrate versatility decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewelding capabilityVSAvoidcurrent-collecting substrate versatility
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies asymmetry by creating different functional zones within the undercoat layer: the welding region has sufficient thickness (1-200 nm) for good ultrasonic welding, while other regions maintain the full undercoat layer for optimal adhesion and electrical contact. This asymmetric thickness distribution enables both welding capability and substrate versatility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements local quality by optimizing the undercoat layer thickness specifically at the welding region to enable ultrasonic welding, while maintaining the undercoat layer elsewhere for adhesion and contact resistance benefits. This localized optimization achieves welding capability without sacrificing overall substrate versatility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach allows for the production of low-resistance energy storage devices with improved weldability and productivity, specifically enhancing the performance of lithium-ion secondary batteries and electrical double-layer capacitors.

Implementation Method 1

efficient ultrasonic welding

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectUltrasonic welding: Ultrasonic Vibration

Implementation Method 2

lowering the resistance at the contact interface

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectConduction: Conduction (electrical)

Data Source

PatentEP3550646B1Undercoat layer for energy storage device, and undercoat foil for energy storage device electrode
Publication Date: 2022.09.28 NISSAN CHEM CORP
  • EP3550646B1 patent drawing
  • EP3550646B1 patent drawing
  • EP3550646B1 patent drawing

AI summary

This undercoat layer for an energy storage device has a thickness of 1-200 nm. An undercoat foil provided with the undercoat layer is capable of being ultrasonically welded efficiently. An energy storage device exhibiting low resistance can be obtained by using an electrode provided with the undercoat foil.