Undercut Groove Connector for Low-Force Rigid Component Joining
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Solution Overview
Problem
Existing connecting means for furniture or machine parts, such as those described in DE 196 04 243 C2, face difficulties in securely connecting components made of hard materials like hardwood or metallic materials without damaging them during assembly, due to the need for high forces and the risk of breaking the component's lateral walls when using self-cutting edges.
Innovation Solution
A connecting means featuring non-self-cutting holding projections with a curved supporting surface in the form of an arc of a circle, which can be inserted into pre-existing grooves with a curved undercut section, allowing for secure anchoring with minimal force and enabling positional corrections by allowing movement in the groove's longitudinal direction.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Strength
If self-cutting protruding edges are used to anchor connecting elements into components, then anchoring strength is improved, but the risk of damaging component lateral walls increases and high driving forces are required
Solution Approach 1:
The groove with undercut section is pre-formed in the component before the connecting element is inserted. This preliminary preparation eliminates the need for self-cutting action during insertion, preventing damage to lateral walls while still achieving strong anchoring through the pre-configured undercut geometry
Solution Approach 2:
Instead of the connecting element cutting into the component during insertion (self-cutting action), the groove is pre-formed with the anchoring geometry. The connecting element then simply engages with the pre-prepared undercut section, reversing the traditional sequence of creating the anchoring feature
2Strength
If self-cutting protruding edges are used to anchor connecting elements, then anchoring strength is improved, but large driving forces are required that can damage components
Solution Approach 1:
The groove with undercut section is pre-formed in the component before insertion. This eliminates the need for high-force self-cutting action during assembly, allowing the connecting element to be inserted with minimal force while still achieving strong anchoring through the pre-configured undercut geometry
Solution Approach 2:
The traditional approach of creating anchoring geometry during insertion is reversed. Instead, the anchoring groove is pre-formed, and the connecting element simply engages with it, inverting the sequence to avoid high insertion forces
3Reliability
If holding projections are inserted into grooves with undercut sections, then secure anchoring is achieved, but the precision requirements for groove placement increase
Solution Approach 1:
The groove with undercut section is pre-formed in the component before the connecting element is inserted. This preliminary preparation creates a tolerance-absorbing feature that reduces sensitivity to precise groove placement, as the connecting element can engage with the undercut section even with moderate positioning variations
Solution Approach 2:
The groove geometry includes an undercut section that changes the dimensional parameters of the engagement zone. This geometric feature creates a tolerance zone that accommodates variations in groove placement while maintaining secure anchoring, effectively reducing precision requirements
4Reliability
If holding projections are inserted into grooves with undercut sections, then secure anchoring is achieved, but corrections in positioning become difficult
Solution Approach 1:
The connecting element is designed with movable holding projections that can shift position within the groove's undercut section. This dynamic capability allows for positional corrections during assembly while maintaining secure anchoring through the undercut engagement, combining both reliability and adjustability
Data Source
AI summary
This application is directed to groove milling devices for milling a groove in a component. In one example, a groove milling device includes a milling disk which is rotatable about a rotational axis, wherein the groove milling device comprises a displacement device for moving the milling disk along the rotational axis during the milling process. In an example, the groove milling device may include a control device which actuates the displacement device automatically when a predetermined depth of the milled groove is reached during the milling process. In an example, the groove milling device may include a switch for activating the displacement device by an operator during the milling process. In an example, the energy required for actuating the displacement device may be generated by a generator coupled to a main drive spindle of the groove milling device.


