Underground Base Steel Plates Polymer Reinforcement

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional underground bases for static structures, typically made of concrete, face challenges such as high installation costs, logistical difficulties in remote locations, and weather dependency, along with increased weight due to safety factors, which complicates transportation and installation.

Innovation Solution

A lightweight underground base design featuring a three-dimensional structure composed of interconnected steel plates with polymer reinforcement, tapered ends for easier soil penetration, and stabilizing brackets, allowing for efficient installation and reduced weight while meeting load requirements.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If conventional concrete bases are used, then load-bearing capacity and stability are ensured, but weight increases leading to higher transportation and installation costs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveload-bearing capacityVSAvoidbase weight
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSWeight of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs a composite structure combining steel plates for structural framework with polymer materials for reinforcement and soil interaction. This composite approach provides high strength-to-weight ratio, ensuring load-bearing capacity while significantly reducing overall base weight compared to conventional concrete bases.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Solution Approach 2:

The base is divided into multiple steel plates arranged in a three-dimensional structure, allowing optimized material distribution. Critical load-bearing areas use thicker steel plates, while less critical areas use thinner plates or polymer reinforcement, reducing overall weight while maintaining structural integrity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Stability of the object's composition

If conventional concrete bases are used, then structural stability is ensured, but installation complexity and weather dependency increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural stabilityVSAvoidinstallation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The base consists of multiple modular steel plates that can be manufactured separately and assembled on-site. This segmentation simplifies manufacturing and installation processes, reducing weather dependency compared to pouring large concrete bases that require continuous construction under specific weather conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the material state from concrete (requiring mixing, pouring, and curing) to pre-fabricated steel plates with polymer reinforcement. This parameter change eliminates the curing process, allowing installation to proceed independently of weather conditions and significantly reducing installation complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Weight of moving object

If steel plates with polymer reinforcement are used, then weight is reduced, but structural complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebase weightVSAvoidstructural complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Weight of moving objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The combination of steel plates and polymer reinforcement creates a composite structure where each material complements the other. Steel provides structural framework and tensile strength, while polymer provides corrosion resistance and soil interaction properties, achieving weight reduction without sacrificing structural integrity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Solution Approach 2:

Polymer reinforcement is strategically placed in specific locations where it provides maximum benefit, such as areas requiring corrosion resistance or soil interaction. This localized application reduces overall material complexity while maintaining structural performance in critical areas.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

4Ease of operation

If tapered ends are added to plates, then soil penetration is improved, but manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesoil penetrationVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The tapered ends of the steel plates feature curved or angled surfaces rather than sharp edges. This curvature improves soil penetration by distributing contact pressure and reducing resistance during installation, while the simplified curved geometry is easier to manufacture using standard metalforming processes compared to complex multi-faceted shapes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

Data Source

PatentUS12110687B2Underground base for a static structure
Publication Date: 2024.10.08 J & J PILINGS LLC
  • US12110687B2 patent drawing
  • US12110687B2 patent drawing
  • US12110687B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An underground base configured for supporting an above-ground static structure includes a plurality of plates each having a distal end, a proximal end, and a body portion between the distal end and the proximal end. Each of the plurality of plates is connected to at least another plate of the plurality of plates such that the plurality of plates defines a three-dimensional structure having an open top end and an open bottom end. The underground base further includes a plurality of brackets each connected to one of the plurality of pile plates. At least one reinforcement plate is connected to the body portion of at least one of the plurality of plates. Each of the plurality of plates is made from a first material, and the at least one reinforcement plate is made from a second material different from the first material.