Brassiere Underwire Cushioning Structure

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional underwires in brassieres can cause discomfort and potentially damage skin or clothing due to their stiffness, as they often poke through the fabric sleeves.

Innovation Solution

A cushioning structure for underwires comprising an inner sleeve with a cushioning material covered by a panel of outer fabric, where the fabric edges fold over to seal and secure the cushioning material, providing a buffer between the underwire and the wearer's skin.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If a conventional underwire is used to provide support and shaping, then the structural support function is improved, but the wearer comfort deteriorates due to poking through fabric

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural supportVSAvoidskin discomfort
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an inner sleeve as an intermediary component between the underwire and the outer fabric. This sleeve completely encases the underwire, preventing it from poking through the fabric while maintaining the structural support function. The intermediary layer resolves the contradiction by isolating the harmful sharp edges of the underwire from contact with the wearer's skin and clothing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies cushioning material to the outer surface of the inner sleeve before assembling the final bra structure. This pre-applied cushioning layer serves as a protective barrier that absorbs potential contact between the underwire and external surfaces, preventing damage to skin and clothing while preserving the underwire's support capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

2Object-affected harmful factors

If cushioning material is added to reduce friction and prevent damage, then wearer comfort is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefriction and damage preventionVSAvoidcushioning structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses a flexible fabric sleeve to encase the underwire, providing cushioning and protection through a thin, conformal layer rather than bulky materials. This flexible shell approach reduces the overall complexity of the cushioning structure while maintaining effectiveness in preventing skin discomfort and clothing damage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs composite construction by combining the rigid underwire with the flexible fabric sleeve and cushioning material layers. This composite structure integrates multiple functional properties (support, comfort, protection) into a unified assembly, simplifying the overall device while achieving multiple objectives simultaneously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Data Source

PatentUS8113909B2Cushioning structure for an underwire of a brassiere or the like
Publication Date: 2012.02.14 REGINA MIRACLE INT
  • US8113909B2 patent drawing
  • US8113909B2 patent drawing
  • US8113909B2 patent drawing

AI summary

There is provided an improved brassiere comprising a pair of breast cups; a connector securing together an inner edge of each of the breast cups; a back wing or pair of back wings for securing the brassiere to the torso of a wearer; and an underwire disposed about a lower periphery of each breast cup. A cushioning structure for the underwire comprises an inner sleeve for receiving the underwire, the inner sleeve having two major surfaces and opposed elongate edges; a cushioning material covering at least one of the major surfaces; and a panel of outer fabric having first and second opposed elongate edges; wherein the first and second elongate edges of the panel of outer fabric each fold over an opposed elongate edge of the inner sleeve to substantially cover the cushioning material. A cushioning structure and a method of making the same are also provided.