Unified Access Control for Wireless Devices

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Solution Overview

Problem

Wireless communication systems face challenges in managing access control for diverse user equipment devices with varying capabilities, leading to delays in service updates and communication due to barring of higher priority services based on connection states.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of unified access control techniques allows user equipment (UE) to detect pending communications and switch to unbarred access categories, enabling seamless communication and update completion by determining the current barring status of access categories and using alternative categories for data exchange.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If unified access control barring is applied to higher priority services based on connection state, then network access control is improved, but service update completion and communication are delayed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccess controlVSAvoidservice update delay
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments access categories into multiple priority levels (first access category for updates, second access category for communications). When the first category is barred, the device can still access the network using the second category, allowing segmentation of access paths to bypass blocking while maintaining control hierarchy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements dynamic access category selection where the device determines the barring status of different access categories in real-time and switches between categories based on current network conditions. This dynamic switching allows the device to adapt to changing access control states and maintain service continuity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Reliability

If access categories are barred based on connection state, then network control is improved, but communication services are delayed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccess controlVSAvoidcommunication speed
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides communication services into different access categories with distinct barring rules. When one category is barred, services can be redirected to alternative unbarred categories, segmenting the access path to maintain productivity while respecting access control policies.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an intermediary access category mechanism that mediates between access control requirements and service delivery. When direct access is barred, the intermediary category serves as an alternative path, allowing services to reach the network through a different access route without complete blocking.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Reliability

If strict access control is enforced for all services, then network management is improved, but service accessibility is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork managementVSAvoidservice accessibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments services and access paths into multiple categories, allowing different access control policies to apply to different segments. This enables the network to enforce strict control where needed while providing alternative access paths that maintain service accessibility for critical communications.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements dynamic adaptability where the device can switch between different access categories based on their barring status. This dynamic behavior allows the system to adapt to changing network conditions and access control states, maintaining service accessibility even when strict control is enforced on certain categories.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentEP3996401B1Unified access control improvements
Publication Date: 2024.02.28 APPLE INC
  • EP3996401B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP3996401B1 patent drawingFigure 3
  • EP3996401B1 patent drawingFigure 4

AI summary

This disclosure relates to techniques for performing wireless communications in context of unified access control. A UE may enter an update needed state. The UE may detect a pending communication. The UE may access the network using an access category associated with the pending communication. The UE may complete the update.