Unified DRX Timer Management for 5G Power Efficiency

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current wireless communication systems face challenges in efficiently managing random access and discontinuous reception processes, particularly in 5G and beyond systems, which are essential for supporting diverse services and increasing device connectivity with enhanced performance and power efficiency.

Innovation Solution

The method and apparatus for performing random access and discontinuous reception in a wireless communication system involve configuring unicast and multicast discontinuous reception (DRX) timers based on received downlink signals, allowing user equipment (UE) to stop specific timers when certain conditions are met, thereby optimizing resource allocation and reducing power consumption.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Use of energy by moving object

If unicast DRX and multicast DRX are configured separately, then power saving is optimized, but complexity in managing multiple timers increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower consumptionVSAvoidtimer management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines unicast DRX and multicast DRX timer management into a unified approach where a single multicast DRX timer is used for both unicast and multicast operations. When the UE receives a unicast PDCCH, it stops the multicast DRX timer instead of maintaining separate timers for each mode, thereby reducing timer management complexity while preserving power saving benefits.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Productivity

If separate unicast and multicast DRX timers are used, then reception efficiency is improved, but resource allocation complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereception efficiencyVSAvoidresource allocation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a universal DRX timer mechanism where the multicast DRX timer serves dual purposes for both unicast and multicast reception management. This multi-functional timer approach maintains reception efficiency by properly managing retransmission timing while simplifying resource allocation complexity through a single timer instead of separate dedicated timers.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Use of energy by moving object

If DRX retransmission timers are stopped based on unicast PDCCH reception, then power saving is enhanced, but reliability of retransmission may be affected

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower consumptionVSAvoidretransmission reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a feedback mechanism where the UE monitors whether a unicast PDCCH is actually received before stopping the multicast DRX timer. This feedback-based approach ensures that the timer is stopped only when appropriate (when unicast reception is confirmed), thereby maintaining retransmission reliability while still achieving power saving benefits through timely timer termination.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS20230300941A1Method and apparatus for performing random access and discontinuous reception in a wireless communication system
Publication Date: 2023.09.21 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US20230300941A1 patent drawing
  • US20230300941A1 patent drawing
  • US20230300941A1 patent drawing

AI summary

The disclosure relates to a 5th generation (5G) or 6th generation (6G) communication system for supporting a higher data transmission rate. A method performed by user equipment (UE) in a wireless communication system is provided. The method includes receiving, from a base station (BS), a unicast related downlink signal, in case that a unicast discontinuous reception (DRX) and a multicast DRX are configured, stopping a unicast DRX retransmission timer based on the received unicast related downlink signal, and stopping a multicast DRX retransmission timer based on the received unicast related downlink signal.