Unified Search Interface for Managing Browser Tabs

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Solution Overview

Problem

Exploratory searching on the web remains a cognitively demanding task for users, with existing solutions failing to effectively manage complex searches and track user progress across multiple tabs and subtasks, especially on limited smartphone screens.

Innovation Solution

A search-ecosystem user interface that provides an interactive workspace for managing search results, allowing users to interact with and visualize their searches through task cards, which track progress and organize information, enabling better task management and collaboration across devices.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If users open multiple browser tabs to manage complex searches, then search coverage and information retrieval are improved, but interface complexity and cognitive load increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesearch coverageVSAvoidinterface complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges multiple browser tabs into a single unified interface called 'Tabs View' that displays all open tabs as a organized list. This combines the functionality of multiple separate tab interfaces into one consolidated view, allowing users to see and access all search results across tabs without actually having multiple open browser windows, thus reducing interface complexity while maintaining search coverage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an intermediary layer between the user and multiple browser tabs. The 'Tabs View' acts as this intermediary, providing a simplified overview and management interface that mediates between the user's need to access multiple searches and the complexity of managing multiple open tabs simultaneously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Productivity

If users use browser tabs for exploratory searching, then information retrieval is improved, but ease of operation deteriorates due to tab management difficulty

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinformation retrievalVSAvoidtab management
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements self-service functionality where the system automatically tracks, organizes, and presents all open tabs without requiring manual user intervention for management. The system autonomously maintains the tabs view, updates search results, and organizes content based on user actions, freeing users from manual tab management while preserving full information retrieval capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent segments the complex tab management task into smaller, manageable components within the 'Tabs View' interface. Each tab is displayed as a separate, organized unit with its own search results and status, allowing users to manage multiple searches by handling individual segmented units rather than navigating through a complex unified tab structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Adaptability or versatility

If users open multiple tabs for subtask queries, then search depth is improved, but loss of time increases due to context switching

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesearch depthVSAvoidcontext switching time
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs preliminary action by pre-organizing all open tabs and their search results in the 'Tabs View' before the user needs to access them. The system proactively loads and displays tab information, search results, and navigation links in advance, so when users need to switch between searches, the context is already prepared and visible, reducing transition time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent transitions from a traditional horizontal tab switching approach to a vertical organizational structure in the 'Tabs View'. Instead of switching between tabs horizontally across the browser interface, users access tabs through a vertically organized list view that presents all tabs in a hierarchical structure, enabling deeper search navigation without the time loss of conventional tab switching.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

4Measurement precision

If users manually track progress across tabs, then task completion accuracy is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprogress tracking accuracyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements automatic feedback mechanisms where the system continuously monitors and updates progress information for each tab based on user actions. The system provides real-time feedback about search progress, result status, and task completion, automatically adjusting the tabs view to reflect current state without requiring users to manually track or update progress information.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS11294984B2Methods of providing a search-ecosystem user interface for searching information using a software-based search tool and software for same
Publication Date: 2022.04.05 CARNEGIE MELLON UNIV
  • US11294984B2 patent drawing
  • US11294984B2 patent drawing
  • US11294984B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Methods of providing a search-ecosystem user interface that assist a user with searching information stored within a computer system and with managing results of the searching. In some embodiments, the methods include providing search-results items in an interactive workspace in which a user can manipulate the search-result items to make review more efficient. In some embodiments, the interactive workspace tracks user interactions with search-result items and visualizes such interaction to the user. In some embodiments, the methods include organizing search results using one or more task cards. In some embodiments, a user can add one or more additional sets of search results to a task card. In some embodiments, a user can share one or more task cards, interactive workspaces, and/or search-results items with one or more other users and allow such other user(s) to interact therewith. Other methods are disclosed, as is software for implementing the methods.