Unilateral Arc Lock Structure for Simple Angle Adjustment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing arc locks are complex, difficult to maintain, and lack universality in angle adjustment, requiring customization for specific radian sizes and being challenging to adjust.

Innovation Solution

A one-side rotating arc lock with a simple structure featuring an adjusting assembly on a first shell and a strainer on a second shell, utilizing an arc adjuster with protrusions and a locking mechanism involving an adjusting rod and handle, allowing for easy angle adjustment and locking between shells.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If existing arc locks are used to achieve angle adjustment, then angle adjustment within a certain range is realized, but the structure becomes complex and difficult to maintain

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveangle adjustment rangeVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The arc adjuster is divided into multiple protrusions (nine protrusions uniformly arranged) along the circumferential direction, each capable of engaging with the adjusting rod at different angular positions. This segmentation allows discrete angle adjustment while maintaining a simple overall structure, resolving the contradiction between adjustment versatility and structural complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The arc adjuster with multiple protrusions can achieve angle adjustment at nine different positions within a specific range, providing universal applicability for various angular requirements without needing multiple different lock structures. This multi-functional design enables a single device to replace what would otherwise require multiple specialized components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Manufacturing precision

If existing arc locks are customized to fit specific radian sizes, then precise angle adjustment is achieved, but universality is reduced and customization increases complexity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveangle adjustment precisionVSAvoiduniversality
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The arc adjuster is designed to be rotatable relative to the first shell, allowing dynamic adjustment between nine different angular positions defined by the protrusions. This dynamic capability enables the same structure to adapt to multiple precise angle requirements without customization, maintaining both precision and universality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

By changing the angular position of the protrusions on the arc adjuster, the locking angle can be varied between nine different values. This parameter change approach allows a single standardized component to provide precise angle adjustment for multiple applications, eliminating the need for customized locks for different radian sizes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Adaptability or versatility

If existing arc locks are designed for angle adjustment, then angle flexibility is improved, but the operation becomes difficult and maintenance complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveangle flexibilityVSAvoidadjustment ease
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The adjusting rod is inserted through the protrusions of the arc adjuster, with the chuck engaging into the groove on the protrusion. This nested arrangement allows smooth operation where the adjusting rod moves through defined paths, making angle adjustment intuitive and easy to perform while maintaining flexible angle changes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

The groove on the protrusion acts as an intermediary guide for the adjusting rod, ensuring smooth and controlled movement during angle adjustment. This intermediary feature simplifies the operation by providing a clear mechanical path, reducing the complexity of the adjustment process while maintaining angle flexibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

4Measurement precision

If a rotatable arc adjuster with multiple protrusions is used, then angle adjustment precision is improved, but the number of components increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveangle adjustment precisionVSAvoidnumber of components
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple functional elements are merged into the arc adjuster: the rotatable mechanism, the nine protrusions for angular positioning, and the grooves for locking engagement are all integrated into a single component. This merging provides precise angle adjustment capability without proportionally increasing the number of separate components, as the arc adjuster itself performs multiple functions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentEP3536881B1Arc-shaped lock of unilateral rotation type
Publication Date: 2021.03.24 SHENZHEN GLOSHINE TECH
  • EP3536881B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3536881B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3536881B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4

AI summary

The present invention discloses a one-side rotating arc lock which comprises an adjusting assembly arranged on a first shell and a strainer arranged on a second shell. The adjusting assembly comprises an arc adjuster rotatably connected with the first shell. The arc adjuster is provided with multiple protrusions in the circumferential direction, used for adjusting the angle between the first and the second shell. Groove is provided on the protrusion. The strainer comprises an adjusting rod which matches the groove for locking the first and the second shell. The angle between the first and the second shell is adjusted through the arc adjuster rotatably connected with the first shell, and locking of the first and the second shell is achieved through the strainer. The one-side rotating arc lock of the preset invention not only has a simple structure and easy to operate, but also facilitates adjustment of the angle.