Unitary Light Reflecting Assembly for Backlight Modules

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional backlight devices for liquid crystal modules are costly and complex due to the need for multiple components, including a sheet and frame pieces, which increases production costs and complicates the assembly process.

Innovation Solution

A light reflecting assembly for a backlight module is designed using a single, unitary sheet with a center reflecting part and peripheral regions, eliminating the need for separate frame pieces and simplifying the assembly process by forming a one-piece, integrally bent member with trapezoidal peripheral reflecting parts and extension tabs.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Stability of the object's composition

If multiple components (sheet and frame pieces) are used to form the light reflecting member, then the structural stability is improved, but the device complexity and production cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural stabilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the sheet and frame pieces into a single integrated light reflecting member. The frame pieces are formed as an integral part of the sheet structure, eliminating the need for separate components and assembly steps while maintaining the structural stability required for supporting the optical sheets and light source.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The integrated light reflecting member serves multiple functions: it provides the reflective surface for light redirection, acts as a structural frame to support optical sheets and light source, and eliminates the need for separate assembly of multiple components. This multi-functional design reduces device complexity while maintaining structural integrity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Stability of the object's composition

If multiple components (sheet and frame pieces) are used to form the light reflecting member, then the structural stability is improved, but the manufacturing cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural stabilityVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the sheet and frame pieces into a single molded component. This integration reduces the number of parts that need to be manufactured, stored, and assembled, thereby lowering overall manufacturing costs while maintaining the structural stability required for the backlight device.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the manufacturing approach from assembling multiple components to molding a single integrated part. This parameter change in the manufacturing process eliminates assembly operations and reduces material waste, leading to cost savings while maintaining structural integrity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Stability of the object's composition

If multiple components are assembled to form the light reflecting member, then the structural integrity is improved, but the assembly process becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural integrityVSAvoidassembly process
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple components into a single integrated light reflecting member, eliminating the assembly process entirely. The frame pieces are formed as an integral part of the sheet, allowing for direct installation into the backlight device without complex assembly operations, thereby improving productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

4Device complexity

If a single unitary sheet is used for the light reflecting member, then the device complexity is reduced, but the structural stability may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice complexityVSAvoidstructural stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the functions of the sheet and frame pieces into a single integrated structure. The design incorporates frame-like elements directly into the sheet, providing structural support and stability while maintaining the simplicity of a single-component design, thus avoiding compromise on structural integrity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution reduces production costs, simplifies the assembly process, and ensures even light reflection, thereby maintaining brightness balance without the need for extra components, resulting in a more efficient and cost-effective backlight device.

Implementation Method 1

The light from the linear light source is reflected by the light reflecting member, and shines from the back onto the liquid crystal cell

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight reflection: Reflection

Data Source

PatentUS20200150488A1Light reflecting assembly
Publication Date: 2020.05.14 MAXELL LTD
  • US20200150488A1 patent drawing
  • US20200150488A1 patent drawing
  • US20200150488A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A light reflecting assembly for a backlight module includes a cabinet and a light reflecting member. The light reflecting member includes a center reflecting part, four peripheral parts, and a tongue part. The peripheral parts at least partially form trapezoidal peripheral reflecting parts of the light reflecting member, respectively. The tongue part extend from an end edge of one of the peripheral parts towards an adjacent one of the peripheral parts. The tongue part at least partially overlaps with the adjacent one of the peripheral parts while the light reflecting member is attached to the cabinet. The end edge of the one of the peripheral parts is arranged to form a corner section of the light reflecting member at a corner portion of the center reflecting part while the light reflecting member is attached to the cabinet.