Unitized Package Dome Shape Vapor Barrier

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Solution Overview

Problem

Squeezable containers face challenges in providing adequate vapor barrier characteristics, maintaining shape rigidity, ensuring controlled dispensing of high viscosity fluids, and retaining promotional messages, while being cost-effective and efficient to manufacture.

Innovation Solution

A unitized package comprising a printed base card permanently bonded to a fluid vessel with a first laminate barrier layer of biaxially oriented thermoplastic polymer formed into a modified dome shape, sealed with a planar second laminate barrier layer, providing a fluid-tight enclosure and incorporating a dispensing tip for controlled product access.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If plastic containers are used instead of metal tubes, then manufacturing cost is reduced, but vapor barrier characteristics and shelf life are worsened

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing costVSAvoidvapor barrier characteristics
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs a laminate structure comprising multiple layers including outer and inner plastics, a barrier layer (such as aluminum foil or EVOH), and adhesive layers. This composite construction combines the low cost and formability of plastics with the superior vapor barrier properties of metallic or polymer barrier layers, thereby achieving both economical manufacturing and enhanced shelf life.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Area of stationary object

If flexible pouches with flat header sections are used, then visual presence is improved, but shape rigidity and thermal stability are worsened

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevisual presenceVSAvoidshape rigidity
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSShape

Solution Approach 1:

The patent forms the header section into a three-dimensional domed or curved configuration rather than a flat two-dimensional shape. This curvature provides inherent structural rigidity and resistance to thermal distortion while maintaining adequate visual presence. The domed shape distributes thermal stresses more effectively and prevents the header from collapsing or deforming during sterilization and storage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

3Quantity of substance

If product materials are distributed throughout a largely two dimensional area, then storage capacity is improved, but fluid flow toward the opening is worsened

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestorage capacityVSAvoidfluid flow
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transitions from a two-dimensional flat pouch layout to a three-dimensional configuration by forming the header section into a domed shape with defined volume. This vertical dimension creates a reservoir effect that facilitates gravitational and pressure-driven flow of product materials toward the dispensing opening, significantly improving dispensability while maintaining storage capacity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

4Loss of information

If promotional messages are printed on a secondary container, then marketing effectiveness is improved, but message retention at time of use is worsened

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemessage retentionVSAvoidpackaging structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent integrates the promotional and instructional messages directly onto the package structure itself, specifically on the header section or body of the pouch, rather than relying on a separate secondary container. This merging ensures that the marketing messages remain attached to the product and are visible at the point of use, eliminating the problem of message separation while simplifying the overall packaging structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enhances vapor barrier properties, maintains shape rigidity, facilitates controlled dispensing, and ensures promotional messages are present at the time of use, while offering a cost-effective manufacturing process.

Implementation Method 1

a first laminate barrier layer comprising at least one layer of a biaxially oriented thermoplastic polymer, a portion of which is formed into a modified dome shape

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectBiaxial orientation:

Implementation Method 2

The first laminate barrier layer and the second laminate barrier layer are sealed together at their perimeters to form a fluid-tight enclosure for containing the product material

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeat sealing:

Implementation Method 3

A portion of the first laminate barrier layer is formed into a modified dome shape with a defined volume. The modified dome shape is resiliently sustainable when the fluid vessel is sealed.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS9469435B2Unitized package and method of making same
Publication Date: 2016.10.18 AKI INC
  • US9469435B2 patent drawing
  • US9469435B2 patent drawing
  • US9469435B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The invention generally relates to unitized packages for containing and dispensing a product material. In particular, the unitized packages comprise a printed base card and a fluid vessel permanently bonded to the printed base card. The fluid vessel comprises a first laminate barrier layer comprising at least one layer of a biaxially oriented thermoplastic polymer, a portion of which is formed into a modified dome shape, and a planar second laminate barrier layer. The first and second laminate barrier layers are sealed together to form a fluid-tight enclosure, wherein the product material substantially fills the enclosure and the modified dome shape is resiliently sustainable. A method of manufacturing the unitized packages as described above is also provided. In particular, the method includes forming a portion of the first laminate barrier layer comprising the biaxially oriented polymer into the modified dome shape using a force such as pressurized gas.