Universal Wheel Chock Hanger for Auto-Rack Railcar Storage

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing vehicle restraint systems in auto-rack cars, such as the Holden and Anderson Chocks, do not adequately secure vehicles during transport, leading to potential damage and are not well-suited for holding multiple types of wheel restraints or chocks when not in use, necessitating a universal solution for secure storage.

Innovation Solution

A universal vehicle wheel chock hanger is designed to be attached to the side wall of auto-rack cars, featuring a mounting base and a rack that can hold various types of chocks, including Holden and Anderson Chocks, with front and rear grate engagers for secure attachment and storage, compatible with existing storage pans to accommodate different chock configurations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a universal chock hanger is designed to accommodate multiple types of chocks, then adaptability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveability to hold multiple types of chocksVSAvoidstructural complexity of hanger system
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The chock hanger is designed with a universal configuration that can accommodate multiple types of wheel chocks (Holden and Anderson styles) through a single standardized mounting structure. The hanger includes adjustable components and multiple engagement points that allow different chock designs to be secured using the same basic mechanism, eliminating the need for multiple specialized storage devices.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The hanger system is divided into modular components including separate mounting bases, adjustable racks, and individual chock holders. This segmentation allows each component to be optimized for specific functions while maintaining overall versatility, and enables easy adjustment or replacement of individual elements without affecting the entire system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Reliability

If chocks are securely held during severe jolts and coupling actions, then reliability is improved, but the force required to secure them increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesecurity during transport and switchingVSAvoidsecuring force required
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSForce

Solution Approach 1:

The hanger system incorporates pre-positioned rubber cushions and shock-absorbing elements at critical contact points between the chocks and the hanger structure. These cushioning elements are installed in advance to mitigate the impact of severe jolts and coupling forces, reducing the peak forces that the securing mechanism must withstand while maintaining reliable chock retention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

3Adaptability or versatility

If the hanger accommodates various chock configurations, then adaptability is improved, but manufacturing precision requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecompatibility with different chock designsVSAvoidtolerance requirements for fit and function
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The hanger system employs different local characteristics at different locations to accommodate various chock types. Specific zones of the hanger are designed with tailored geometries, clearance tolerances, and engagement features optimized for particular chock configurations, while maintaining a standardized overall structure. This allows precise fitting for each chock type at its specific location without requiring the entire system to meet uniformly high precision requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS8870000B2Auto-rack railroad car vehicle wheel chock hanger
Publication Date: 2014.10.28 TRANSPORTATION IP HOLDINGS LLC
  • US8870000B2 patent drawing
  • US8870000B2 patent drawing
  • US8870000B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A vehicle wheel chock hanger for a vehicle restraint system for an auto-rack railroad car that is configured to hold various different chocks that are configured to secure vehicles in auto-rack railroad cars.