Universal Drawer Slide with Adjustable Cam for Dual-Side Mounting

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing drawer slides with lock-in and lock-out features require separate left and right-hand slides, increasing inventory and labor costs, as they need to operate in specific directions, which is inefficient for applications like emergency and commercial vehicles where flexibility in mounting is necessary.

Innovation Solution

A universal drawer slide that can be mounted on either side of a cabinet, featuring a cam that can be adjusted to allow both levers to operate in the same direction, enabling the same slides to be used for both sides with minimal adjustments, and includes both lock-in and lock-out mechanisms for flexible operation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If separate left and right drawer slides are used to ensure proper lever operation direction, then the drawer slide reliability is improved, but the device complexity and inventory requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedrawer slide operation reliabilityVSAvoiddrawer slide variety
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The drawer slide is designed with a universal configuration that can function on both left and right sides of a cabinet. The cam mechanism can be oriented in different positions (first and second positions) to accommodate different mounting orientations, allowing a single drawer slide design to replace what would traditionally require separate left-hand and right-hand slides. This multi-functional design reduces inventory requirements while maintaining proper lever operation direction on both sides.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If the cam position is adjusted to enable universal mounting on either side, then the adaptability is improved, but the ease of operation may be affected

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemounting orientation flexibilityVSAvoidlever operation consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The cam mechanism is designed to be adjustable between different positions. The cam can be oriented in a first position for mounting on one side of the cabinet and in a second position for mounting on the opposite side. This dynamic adjustability allows the same drawer slide to adapt to different mounting orientations while maintaining consistent lever operation characteristics through proper cam orientation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Productivity

If a single universal drawer slide design is used for both sides, then the manufacturing efficiency is improved, but the precision of lever-cam engagement may deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing efficiencyVSAvoidlever-cam engagement precision
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The drawer slide incorporates asymmetric cam positioning that accounts for the different mounting orientations. By providing specific first and second cam positions that correspond to left and right side mounting respectively, the design maintains precise lever-cam engagement for each orientation while using a single universal slide design. The asymmetric positioning ensures that the cam profile properly engages the lever in both mounting configurations without compromising precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

Data Source

PatentEP3745915B1Universal drawer slide
Publication Date: 2023.09.06 AUSTIN HARDWARE & SUPPLY INC
  • EP3745915B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3745915B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3745915B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A universal drawer slide is described. The drawer slide includes an outer slide member and an inner slide member that are configured to move between a closed position and an extended position. A lever is pivotally mounted to a front portion of the inner slide member. A cam mounts to the outer slide member in at least a first position and a second position. An engaging end of the lever engages with the cam in either the first position or the second position.