Universal Drill Connection Device for Cutting Tools

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing oscillation driven cutting tools require multiple drill units for different functions, such as cutting shears and metal shears, leading to inefficiencies and the need for multiple single-purpose drills.

Innovation Solution

A connection device comprising securable and movable shell members that clamp onto both the drill and the cutting tool, preventing rotation and axial separation, allowing for a single device to connect various tools to a drill or driver, thereby enabling multiple functions with a single unit.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If multiple single-purpose drill units are used for different cutting functions, then each drill can be optimized for its specific function, but the quantity of tools required increases and operational efficiency decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefunctional versatilityVSAvoidnumber of drill units
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a universal drill unit with a standardized connection device that can attach various cutting tools (cutting shears, metal shears, board cutters, etc.) to a single drill body. The connection device features a standardized interface with clamping mechanisms that can securely hold different tool types, allowing one drill unit to perform multiple cutting functions that previously required separate specialized drills.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If a standardized connection device is used to attach various cutting tools to a single drill, then the number of drill units is reduced, but the reliability of the connection between drill and tool may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetool interchangeabilityVSAvoidconnection stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The connection device is divided into distinct functional segments: a clamping mechanism with movable and fixed jaws, a securing system with screws or quick-release latches, and a standardized interface. This segmentation allows each component to be optimized for its specific function while maintaining overall connection reliability. The clamping jaws provide secure gripping, the securing system ensures firm attachment, and the standardized interface enables consistent connection across different tool types.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Ease of operation

If the connection device uses movable shell members for clamping, then ease of tool attachment is improved, but the structural complexity of the connection device increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetool attachment convenienceVSAvoidconnection device structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The connection device incorporates dynamic elements including movable clamping jaws that can open and close to receive and secure tools, adjustable clamping force mechanisms, and quick-release features. These dynamic components enable operators to quickly attach and detach different cutting tools without complex assembly procedures. The movable shell members can be displaced to accommodate tool insertion and then secured in position, providing both ease of operation and reliable connection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS10131048B2Connection device and drive assembly for a cutting tool
Publication Date: 2018.11.20 GERBER JOHN BRUCE HOWARD
  • US10131048B2 patent drawing
  • US10131048B2 patent drawing
  • US10131048B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention provides a connection device or tool (10, 110, 210, 310, 410, 510, 610, 1110, 2110, 3110, 4110) to connect a first tool (80, 90) to a second tool (90,80), the connection device or tool (10, 110, 210, 310, 410, 510, 610, 1110, 2110, 3110, 4110) comprising at least one shell member 30 which clamps a first end to said first tool (80, 90) and a second end of said at least one shell member 30 to engage with said second tool (90,80), whereby relative rotation between said first tool and second tool is prevented, and axial separation of said first tool (80, 90) and second tool (90,80) is prevented or is assisted in being prevented. This results in a safer combination of the first tool (80, 90) and second tool (90,80), and allows for a one handed operation of the combination.