Universal Fluid Connector for Smoke Evacuation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing smoke evacuation systems in electrosurgical settings often face compatibility issues between vacuum hoses and smoke evacuation devices, leading to insecure and airtight connections, which can result in reduced suction and smoke leakage.

Innovation Solution

A universal fluid system connector assembly with a body, seal, and swivel, featuring flexible fins forming a frustoconical shape and ribs for secure engagement with various receptacles, enabling relative rotation and airtight seals across different connection configurations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If traditional hose connectors and receptacles are used, then each connector is designed for specific compatibility, but compatibility is limited to one or a few receptacle types

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnector compatibilityVSAvoidconnector design variety
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies universality by designing a single connector body with multiple sealing surfaces that can interface with different receptacle types. The connector includes a first sealing surface for a first receptacle type and a second sealing surface for a second receptacle type, allowing one connector to universally connect to multiple receptacle configurations without requiring different connector designs for each receptacle type.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Reliability

If hose connectors are designed for specific receptacle types, then manufacturing is simplified, but connection security and airtightness are compromised when mismatched

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection securityVSAvoidconnector production
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies segmentation by dividing the connector into distinct functional elements: a connector body with multiple sealing surfaces, each sealing surface configured for a specific receptacle type. This segmentation allows each sealing surface to be optimized for its specific receptacle while being manufactured as part of a single connector unit, maintaining manufacturing efficiency while ensuring reliable connections for different receptacle types.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Adaptability or versatility

If multiple connector types are used for different receptacles, then each connection can be optimized, but the overall system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereceptacle compatibilityVSAvoidconnection simplicity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies universality by enabling a single connector to interface with multiple receptacle types through multiple sealing surfaces. This eliminates the need for users to select between different connector types based on receptacle compatibility, simplifying operation by allowing any hose to connect to any compatible receptacle using the same connector design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS11141577B2Fluid system connector
Publication Date: 2021.10.12 MEGADYNE MEDICAL PRODUCTS INC
  • US11141577B2 patent drawing
  • US11141577B2 patent drawing
  • US11141577B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A universal fluid system connector creates an airtight seal between a variety of smoke evacuation system receptacles and various hoses. The universal connector includes a body, a seal having a plurality of radially extending flexible fins, and a swivel. A plurality of fins on the seal are disposed along the length of the body with the outer edges of the fins forming a frustoconical shape. The fins also include one or more flexion zones of various stiffness and one or more flexible fin extensions. The fins deform against the inner wall of a receptacle and form an airtight friction fit between the universal connector and the receptacle, regardless of the taper angle, size, threads, or other features of the receptacle. The swivel facilitates rotational movement between the universal fluid system connector and an associated hose.