Universal Gas Detector Adapter with Dynamic Sealing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional gas detector calibration systems are inefficient due to the varying dimensional specifications of gas detectors from different manufacturers, leading to the need for diverse calibration systems that are inconvenient and costly.

Innovation Solution

A universal safety guard with an adjustable detector adapter that forms a hermetic seal with gas detectors of different dimensions, equipped with a real-time obstruction sensing mechanism and a cleaning mechanism to ensure accurate calibration and prevent gas leakage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If conventional calibration systems are used for gas detectors with varying dimensional specifications, then each detector requires a dedicated calibration system, but this leads to increased device complexity, higher costs, and reduced ease of operation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecompatibility with different gas detector dimensionsVSAvoidvariety of calibration systems required
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The calibration system employs a universal adapter assembly with adjustable adapter members that can be configured to match different outer perimeters of gas detectors. This single multi-functional system replaces the need for multiple dedicated calibration systems, allowing one calibration housing to service detectors of various dimensions through adjustment of the adapter members.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The adapter members are designed to be dynamically adjustable rather than fixed, allowing their configuration to change based on the specific gas detector being calibrated. This dynamic adaptability enables the same calibration system to accommodate varying dimensional specifications without requiring multiple static systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Adaptability or versatility

If conventional calibration systems are used for gas detectors with varying dimensional specifications, then each detector requires a dedicated calibration system, but this leads to increased cost and inconvenience

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecompatibility with different gas detector dimensionsVSAvoidconvenience of calibration process
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The universal calibration system allows a single calibration housing to calibrate multiple detector types through adjustable adapters, eliminating the need for technicians to manage multiple dedicated systems. This simplifies operation by providing a unified interface and reduces training requirements while maintaining compatibility across different detector dimensions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Adaptability or versatility

If a universal safety guard is used to calibrate gas detectors of different dimensions, then adaptability is improved, but ensuring a hermetic seal across varying detector perimeters becomes more difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveengagement with different gas detector dimensionsVSAvoidhermetic seal integrity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The adapter members are designed with dynamic adjustment capabilities that allow them to be configured to precisely match the outer perimeter of each specific gas detector. This dynamic fitting ensures that the sealing surfaces align perfectly regardless of detector dimension variations, maintaining hermetic seal integrity across all detector types.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The adapter members incorporate flexible sealing elements that can conform to the specific geometry of different detector perimeters. This flexibility allows the sealing surfaces to adapt to varying detector dimensions while maintaining continuous contact and hermetic sealing, preventing gas leakage during calibration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

4Measurement precision

If filters are added to the safety guard to improve detection accuracy, then measurement precision is improved, but the filters may become obstructed requiring maintenance

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection accuracyVSAvoidfilter maintenance
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of repair

Solution Approach 1:

The system incorporates an obstruction detection mechanism that automatically monitors the filters and identifies when they require cleaning or replacement. This self-monitoring capability allows the system to alert operators proactively, enabling timely maintenance before detection accuracy degrades, and simplifies repair by providing clear diagnostic information about filter status.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables efficient calibration of gas detectors with varying designs and dimensions, maintaining a tight seal to prevent gas escape and ensuring accurate detection, while the obstruction sensing and cleaning mechanisms enhance maintenance and reliability.

Implementation Method 1

The gas detector fitting may comprise a dynamic inner circumferential sealing interface for hermetic engagement with a gas detector

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHermetic seal:

Data Source

PatentUS20230104864A1Universal autonomous safety guard
Publication Date: 2023.04.06 SAUDI ARABIAN OIL CO
  • US20230104864A1 patent drawing
  • US20230104864A1 patent drawing
  • US20230104864A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A universal safety guard is provided. The guard may comprise a housing comprising an adapter coupling end, a dual mode chamber, a calibration gas port, and an ambient air end. The guard may also comprise an assembly configurable in a sensing position, in which ambient air may be admitted into the chamber, and a calibration position, in which calibration gas may be admitted into the chamber and the ambient air is blocked from reaching the chamber. The guard may comprise a detector adapter comprising a calibration housing fitting at one end and a gas detector fitting at an opposite end. The calibration housing fitting may comprise a static circumferential sealing interface that hermetically engages the adapter coupling end. The gas detector fitting may comprise a dynamic inner circumferential sealing interface for hermetic engagement with a gas detector comprising an outer sealing interface that complements the dynamic inner circumferential sealing interface.