Universal Hand Deprimer With Adjustable Case Guide

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional systems for removing spent primers from ammunition casings require specialized dies and precise alignment, making them cumbersome and difficult to use for various sizes and types of ammunition.

Innovation Solution

A hand-operated universal depriming apparatus with a depriming shaft and case guide that allows for adjustable alignment and secure engagement of different case sizes, using a collet system and trigger mechanism to eject spent primers without the need for table mounting.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If conventional table-bound systems with specialized dies are used, then primer removal can be performed, but the device complexity increases and adaptability to different ammunition sizes decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to different ammunition sizesVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The hand depriming device employs a universal design where a single device can handle multiple ammunition types and sizes through adjustable components. The case guide assembly with adjustable positioning members and the interchangeable depriming shafts allow the same device to accommodate various cartridge configurations without requiring specialized dies for each ammunition type, thereby resolving the contradiction between adaptability and device complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The device is divided into separable functional modules including the case guide assembly, depriming shaft, and trigger mechanism. This segmentation allows each component to be independently adjusted or replaced to match different ammunition specifications, enabling versatile operation while maintaining relatively simple individual components rather than requiring a complex monolithic structure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Ease of operation

If hand-operated devices without table mounting are used, then ease of operation improves, but positioning precision for different case sizes becomes difficult to achieve

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of operationVSAvoidpositioning precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The case guide assembly incorporates dynamically adjustable positioning members that can be modified during operation to accommodate different case sizes. The adjustable nature of the positioning mechanism allows the operator to easily adapt the device to various ammunition types while maintaining precise alignment, thus resolving the contradiction between ease of operation and positioning precision

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The device features self-aligning characteristics where the case guide assembly and positioning members are designed to automatically center the case base on the depriming shaft axis. This self-service alignment capability eliminates the need for complex manual positioning procedures while ensuring precise primer ejection, thereby achieving both ease of operation and positioning precision

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Manufacturing precision

If specialized dies are required for each ammunition type, then primer removal can be performed accurately, but the quantity of components and device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprimer ejection accuracyVSAvoidquantity of components
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The device employs universal depriming shafts and case guide assemblies that can be adjusted to accommodate different ammunition types. This universality eliminates the need for maintaining multiple specialized dies for different cartridge sizes, reducing the quantity of components required while preserving the accuracy needed for reliable primer ejection across various ammunition types

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS9664489B2Hand deprimer
Publication Date: 2017.05.30 AOB PRODUCTS CO
  • US9664489B2 patent drawing
  • US9664489B2 patent drawing
  • US9664489B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A hand deprimer for removing a spent primer from an ammunition case. The deprimer is universal in that it is readily adjustable to remove spent primers from a wide variety of sizes and types of cases. The deprimer is configured for securing cases of various sizes and types in operative alignment with features that eject the primer from the base of the case.