Universal Planting Drill for Single-Pass Soil Conditioning

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing agricultural technologies require multiple passes to condition the soil and plant seeds, necessitating the use of separate devices or replacing existing equipment, which is inefficient and costly.

Innovation Solution

A universal planting drill that can be affixed to existing soil conditioning equipment, such as harrows, to simultaneously condition the soil and plant seeds in a single pass, utilizing a seed box, drive shaft, and motor for seed dispensing, allowing for adjustable positioning and operation independent of ground contact.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If separate devices are used for soil conditioning and seeding, then each function can be performed by specialized equipment, but multiple passes are required which reduces productivity

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovefunctionalityVSAvoidplanting speed
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines a seed box assembly with a harrow implement to create a unified device that performs both soil conditioning and seed placement in a single pass. The seed box is mounted on the harrow frame, and seeds are deposited through tubes positioned near the harrow tines, integrating two previously separate functions into one coordinated system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The harrow implement is transformed into a multi-functional device by adding the seed box assembly. The same implement that conditions the soil now also serves as a seed placement device, eliminating the need for separate seeding equipment and multiple field passes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Ease of manufacture

If existing farm implements are modified to perform multiple functions, then equipment costs are reduced, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovecostVSAvoidstructure
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The seed box assembly is designed as a separate, modular unit that can be attached to and removed from the harrow implement. This segmentation allows the seeding mechanism to be manufactured independently and then integrated with the existing harrow, reducing overall complexity while maintaining multi-functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Mounting brackets and horizontal mounting bars serve as intermediary components that connect the seed box assembly to the harrow frame. These intermediaries simplify the integration process by providing standardized attachment points without requiring complex modifications to either the harrow or the seed box.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Device complexity

If ground-driven mechanisms are used for seed dispensing, then the system is simpler, but the seeding operation cannot be independently controlled from soil conditioning

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovemechanismVSAvoidcontrol
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces ground-driven mechanical seed dispensing with a motor-driven system. An electric motor mounted on the harrow powers the seed dispensing mechanism independently of the harrow's ground contact, allowing separate control of seed placement from soil conditioning operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Data Source

PatentUS11071243B2Universal planting drill
Publication Date: 2021.07.27 K & K FARM IMPLEMENTS LLC
  • US11071243B2 patent drawing
  • US11071243B2 patent drawing
  • US11071243B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A removably affixable universal planting drill that can be fastened to existing soil conditioning equipment, thereby simultaneously conditioning the soil and planting seeds, without the need for replacing existing cultivation devices.