Universal Power Controller for Discrete and Integrated MOSFET Applications

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Solution Overview

Problem

The incompatibility between power controllers used in discrete power MOSFET and DrMOS IC applications leads to the need for separate designs, resulting in redundant stock keeping units (SKUs) and inefficiencies in resource utilization and inventory management.

Innovation Solution

A controller that can detect the application type and produce either drive signals for discrete power MOSFETs or PWM signals for DrMOS ICs, allowing for a single design to be used in both applications, reducing the number of SKUs and improving resource utilization and inventory management.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If separate power controller designs are used for discrete power MOSFET and DrMOS IC applications, then each application can have optimized performance, but the number of SKUs increases and resource utilization efficiency decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveapplication-specific performance optimizationVSAvoidcontroller compatibility across applications
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The power controller is designed with multi-functionality to support both discrete power MOSFET and DrMOS IC applications through a single device. The controller includes application detection circuitry that automatically identifies the connected load type and switches between different output signal modes (MOSFET driver signals or PWM signals), eliminating the need for separate controller designs for each application type while maintaining optimized performance for both.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The power controller employs dynamic signal output capability where the output signal characteristics change based on the detected application type. The controller dynamically switches between generating MOSFET driver signals with specific edge characteristics and anti-cross conduction timing, and generating PWM signals, allowing the same hardware to adapt its behavior to match the requirements of different applications.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Reliability

If separate power controller designs are maintained for different applications, then each controller can be optimized for its specific application, but inventory management efficiency and resource utilization decrease

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveapplication-optimized performanceVSAvoidinventory management efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

By designing a universal power controller that can detect and adapt to different application types, the system consolidates what would otherwise require multiple separate controller SKUs. This single controller design serves both discrete power MOSFET and DrMOS IC applications, directly reducing inventory complexity and improving resource utilization while maintaining application-specific optimization through automatic detection and adaptation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Adaptability or versatility

If a single power controller design is used for both discrete power MOSFET and DrMOS IC applications, then the number of SKUs is reduced and resource utilization improves, but the controller must handle incompatible signal requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecross-application compatibilityVSAvoidsignal output compatibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The controller incorporates dynamic signal generation capability where the output signal characteristics are adjusted based on the detected application type. The controller dynamically switches between MOSFET driver signal mode (with specific rise/fall times and anti-cross conduction timing) and PWM signal mode, allowing a single static hardware design to produce different dynamic signal characteristics as needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The application detection circuitry acts as an intermediary that bridges the incompatibility between the single controller design and the different signal requirements. The detector identifies the connected load type and mediates the signal generation process by routing the control logic to produce appropriate signal characteristics for either discrete power MOSFETs or DrMOS ICs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS8680895B2Controlling power chain with same controller in either of two different applications
Publication Date: 2014.03.25 TEXAS INSTRUMENTS INC
  • US8680895B2 patent drawing
  • US8680895B2 patent drawing
  • US8680895B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A controller for controlling a power chain in an electronic device can be used in either of two different applications. The first application requires the controller to produce drive signals for driving discrete power MOSFETs within the power chain. The second application requires the controller to produce an output PWM signal to control an integrated circuit having power MOSFETs integrated with MOSFET drivers within the power chain. The controller generally includes a sensor that detects which of the two applications the controller is in. The controller also generally includes outputs that produce, when the controller is in the first application, the drive signals for driving the discrete power MOSFETs. But when the controller is in the second application, one of the outputs is used to produce the output PWM signal for controlling the integrated circuit.