Universal Tuner Directory for LAN Resource Allocation

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Solution Overview

Problem

In households with multiple users, existing content receiving devices often require separate tuners for each user to access desired content, leading to tuner underutilization and waste, as multiple tuners are not commonly used simultaneously, despite their availability.

Innovation Solution

A system and process for facilitating seamless use of tuners across multiple devices within a local area network, where a universal tuner directory is generated to identify and prioritize available tuners based on request types and user preferences, allowing efficient allocation and sharing of tuners among devices.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If multiple separate tuners are provided for each user device, then each user can independently access desired content, but tuner resources are underutilized and waste occurs due to lack of simultaneous usage

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveContent access capabilityVSAvoidTuner resource utilization
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges tuner resources from multiple STBs into a shared pool accessible by all user devices in the household. The tuner manager coordinates tuner allocation across devices, allowing any device to use any available tuner regardless of which STB it is physically connected to, thereby consolidating previously分散 resources into a unified shared resource pool.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent makes tuners universal by enabling any user device to access any tuner in the household through the tuner manager, rather than restricting each tuner to a specific device. The universal tuner directory and allocation algorithms allow tuners to serve multiple functions and multiple users dynamically based on demand and priority.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Reliability

If additional tuners are provided in STBs to overcome availability constraints, then content access reliability improves, but device complexity and expense increase

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveContent access availabilityVSAvoidSTB tuner quantity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the tuner management function from individual STBs and creates a separate tuner manager component that operates independently. This segmentation allows the system to manage tuner resources centrally without requiring each STB to have redundant tuners, reducing overall system complexity while maintaining reliability through coordinated resource sharing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a tuner manager as an intermediary between user devices and tuners. This intermediary layer handles tuner allocation, priority management, and conflict resolution, allowing reliable content access without requiring each device to have dedicated tuners. The tuner manager acts as a mediator that optimizes resource distribution across the household.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Reliability

If separate tuner instances are dedicated to each user device, then content reception reliability is ensured, but resource efficiency decreases due to tuner underutilization

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveContent reception stabilityVSAvoidTuner usage efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic tuner allocation where tuner assignments are not fixed but change based on real-time demand, user preferences, and priority levels. The tuner manager continuously monitors tuner usage and reallocates resources dynamically, allowing the system to maintain reliable content reception while optimizing tuner utilization efficiency through adaptive resource management.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent incorporates feedback mechanisms where the tuner manager monitors tuner usage patterns, content access requests, and user preferences to continuously optimize resource allocation. This feedback loop ensures that tuner assignments are adjusted based on actual usage needs, maintaining reception reliability while improving overall efficiency by preventing both underutilization and conflicts.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

4Productivity

If a universal tuner directory and allocation system is implemented, then tuner sharing efficiency improves, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveTuner allocation efficiencyVSAvoidSystem architecture
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a self-service tuner allocation system where the tuner manager automatically manages tuner assignments based on predefined user preferences and priority rules without requiring manual intervention. The system autonomously handles tuner requests, resolves conflicts, and optimizes allocation, reducing the need for complex manual configuration while maintaining high allocation efficiency through automated decision-making.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS11496791B2Devices, systems and processes for facilitating seamless use of tuners across multiple devices within a local area network
Publication Date: 2022.11.08 DISH NETWORK LLC
  • US11496791B2 patent drawing
  • US11496791B2 patent drawing
  • US11496791B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Devices, systems, and processes for facilitating seamless use of tuners across multiple devices within a LAN are described and may include use of a first user device, communicatively coupled to the LAN, that includes a first hardware processor configured to execute first, non-transient, computer instructions for facilitating a first seamless tuner engine configured to identify at least one first tuner. A second user device, communicatively coupled to the LAN, may include a second hardware processor configured to execute second, non-transient, computer instructions for facilitating a second seamless tuner configured to identify at least one second tuner. At least one of, if not each, of seamless tuner engines may be configured to generate a universal tuner directory identifying availability of each the tuners. The universal tuner directory may be populated and tuners allocated based upon an emergency broadcast, auto-tune, PPV, original content, re-run, or Joey request type.