Unlicensed Band Control Signaling Detection via Dynamic Location Indication

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Solution Overview

Problem

In the 5G mobile communication system, the use of unlicensed frequency bands for communication between terminals and base stations poses challenges due to unpredictable channel occupancy times and interference from other systems, making pre-configured detection locations unsuitable.

Innovation Solution

The method involves including an information field in the downlink control information that indicates a detection location for control signaling in the unlicensed frequency band, allowing terminals to accurately receive control signaling by detecting it at the specified location.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If pre-configured detection locations are used for control signaling, then terminal detection is simplified and reliable, but the method becomes unsuitable for unlicensed frequency bands with unpredictable channel occupancy

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection reliabilityVSAvoidadaptability to unlicensed frequency bands
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by making the detection location flexible and adaptable rather than fixed. The terminal device dynamically adjusts the detection location of control signaling based on feedback information from the network device, allowing the system to adapt to the unpredictable channel occupancy characteristics of unlicensed frequency bands while maintaining reliable detection

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Productivity

If the base station occupies the channel for longer duration, then more data can be transmitted, but the channel may be occupied by other systems causing interference

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata transmission efficiencyVSAvoidinterference from other systems
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies periodic action through the listen-before-talk (LBT) mechanism, where the base station periodically senses the channel status before transmitting control signaling. This periodic channel access allows the system to transmit data efficiently when the channel is available while avoiding interference from other systems by yielding when the channel is occupied, creating a rhythmic pattern of transmission and sensing

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

3Measurement precision

If the terminal detects control signaling at multiple possible locations, then detection accuracy improves, but detection complexity and time consumption increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection accuracyVSAvoiddetection complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies segmentation by dividing the potential detection locations into multiple candidate positions and using feedback information to indicate which specific location contains the control signaling. This segmentation approach allows the terminal to maintain high detection accuracy by knowing the exact location while avoiding the complexity of simultaneously monitoring all possible locations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS12328756B2Detection method, device, and storage medium for detecting control signaling
Publication Date: 2025.06.10 BEIJING XIAOMI MOBILE SOFTWARE CO LTD
  • US12328756B2 patent drawing
  • US12328756B2 patent drawing
  • US12328756B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for detecting control signaling includes: receiving downlink control information, the downlink control information includes an information field, and the information field is configured to indicate a detection location of the control signaling in an unlicensed frequency band; and receiving the control signaling at the detection location in the unlicensed frequency band according to the information field.