Unload Tee Latch Assembly Dynamics for Secure Closure

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional unload tees are difficult to operate at certain angles or in specific situations, leading to haphazard securing and potential damage during material delivery, necessitating a secure, safe, and easy-to-operate solution.

Innovation Solution

An unload tee design featuring a tee body with a rotatable door, a latch assembly with a catch pin and snaking bar, and a U-Bolt for secure engagement and disengagement, allowing for easy operation and secure closure.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If conventional unload tees are used, then the structure is simple, but the ease of operation deteriorates at certain angles or situations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of operationVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The latch assembly is designed with a snaking bar that can dynamically adjust its position along the door, allowing the operator to engage and disengage the latch from various angles. The snaking bar's flexible geometry enables it to reach the U-Bolt connection at multiple orientations, directly resolving the operational difficulty at certain angles while maintaining reasonable structural complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The latch assembly is segmented into distinct functional components: the snaking bar for engagement, the U-Bolt for securement, and the catch mechanism for locking. This segmentation allows each component to be optimized for its specific function, improving overall operability without requiring a completely complex integrated structure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Reliability

If conventional unload tees are used, then the device complexity is low, but the reliability deteriorates due to haphazard securing

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovereliabilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The latch assembly provides beforehand securement by engaging the snaking bar with the U-Bolt connection before material delivery begins. This pre-securing mechanism prevents haphazard positioning during operation, ensuring the door remains firmly closed throughout the delivery process, thereby improving reliability without adding excessive complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

Solution Approach 2:

The catch mechanism automatically engages with the catch pin when the door is closed, providing self-latching functionality. This self-service feature ensures reliable securing without requiring additional manual intervention or complex external locking mechanisms, achieving high reliability with moderate device complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Reliability

If a secure latch mechanism is implemented, then the reliability improves, but the ease of operation may deteriorate due to additional components

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovereliabilityVSAvoidease of operation
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The latch assembly merges multiple functions into a single integrated mechanism: the snaking bar serves as both the engagement tool and the securing element, while the U-Bolt provides both structural support and the locking interface. This merging allows the operator to secure the door with a single action rather than multiple separate steps, maintaining ease of operation while achieving high reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The snaking bar acts as an intermediary element between the operator's action and the U-Bolt connection. By providing this intermediate engagement point, the mechanism simplifies the operation of securing a heavy door, as the snaking bar can be easily manipulated to engage and disengage the robust U-Bolt connection, balancing reliability with operational ease

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The design ensures secure and safe operation by allowing for easy opening and closing of the unload tee, preventing damage during material delivery and enhancing operational ease.

Implementation Method 1

The door is pivotally connected to the 'front' of the tee body

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHinge: Hinge

Implementation Method 2

the latch assembly comprises a latch tab having an ear; and a catch defined as a curve in the ear of the latch tab, wherein the catch is configured to engage the catch pin when the door is in a closed position

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical Fastener: Mechanical Fastener

Implementation Method 3

The snaking bar is configured to engage the U-Bolt, which can selectively be used to engage or disengage the door

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical Fastener: Mechanical Fastener

Data Source

PatentUS10527190B2Unload tee
Publication Date: 2020.01.07 BRAY INTERNATIONAL INC
  • US10527190B2 patent drawing
  • US10527190B2 patent drawing
  • US10527190B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An unload tee has a tee body with a front side and a rear side. The unload tee further includes a door rotatably connected to front side of the tee body; a catch pin mounted on and projecting from the door; a latch assembly connected to the door, and wherein the latch assembly is positioned towards the front side of the unload tee, and further wherein the latch assembly comprises a latch tab having an ear; and a catch defined as a curve in the ear of the latch tab, wherein the catch is configured to engage the catch pin when the door is in a closed position.