Network Interface Local Null-Block Construction for Unmappable LBAs

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Solution Overview

Problem

Inefficient use of network resources occurs when remote storage systems send full blocks of null values in response to read requests for unmappable logical block addresses (LBAs), leading to wastage of bandwidth and processing resources.

Innovation Solution

Integrate intelligence within the network interface to recognize unmappable LBAs and avoid sending full blocks of null information, instead embedding compact feedback in response packets and constructing dummy blocks locally within the network interface.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of energy

If the remote storage system sends full blocks of null values in response to unmappable LBA read requests, then the response format remains simple and consistent, but network bandwidth and processing resources are wasted

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork bandwidthVSAvoidnetwork interface complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts only the essential information (unmappable LBA indication) from the full null block response, sending merely a compact indicator instead of complete null blocks. This reduces network traffic significantly while the network interface intelligence locally reconstructs the necessary null blocks when needed, resolving the contradiction between simple response format and network resource efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The network interface intelligence acts as an intermediary between the storage system and the host system. It receives compact unmappable LBA indicators from the storage system, processes them locally to generate appropriate null blocks, and presents them to the host as if they were full responses. This intermediary function allows optimized communication without compromising system compatibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Productivity

If the network interface transmits complete null blocks for unmappable LBAs, then protocol compatibility is maintained, but transmission time and network resources are consumed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverequest service speedVSAvoiddata transmission time
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts only the critical unmappable LBA information and transmits it in a compact form, eliminating the need to send complete null blocks over the network. This extraction approach dramatically reduces transmission time while the network interface intelligence reconstructs the full null blocks locally, maintaining protocol compatibility without wasting network bandwidth.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The network interface intelligence performs preliminary processing of unmappable LBA indicators before they need to be converted into full null blocks for host presentation. By preparing and understanding the unmappable status early in the receive path, the system avoids unnecessary network transmission of full null blocks, thereby reducing transmission time and improving overall productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS12430251B2Network interface with intelligence to build null blocks for un-mappable logical block addresses
Publication Date: 2025.09.30 SK HYNIX NAND PRODUCT SOLUTIONS CORP
  • US12430251B2 patent drawing
  • US12430251B2 patent drawing
  • US12430251B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An apparatus is described. The apparatus includes a network interface having a system interface, a media access interface and circuitry to construct a block of null values for a logical block address (LBA) in response to a remote storage system having informed the network interface that the LBA was un-mappable.