UPF Internal Broadcast Interfaces for 5G Virtual Network Groups

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current 5G virtual network groups lack an effective solution for one-to-many communication, as existing technologies do not readily implement this functionality.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of at least two internal broadcast interfaces in a user plane function (UPF) allows for the transmission of broadcast data packets to all members or local members within a virtual network group, enabling one-to-many communication by using a target internal broadcast interface.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If one-to-many communication is implemented in 5G virtual network group, then communication functionality is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication functionalityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The UPF is segmented into multiple internal broadcast interfaces, with each interface responsible for specific broadcast groups. This segmentation allows the system to handle one-to-many communication by dividing the complex broadcasting task into manageable interface-level operations, thereby improving communication functionality while controlling device complexity through modular design

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The UPF is designed with multi-functional internal broadcast interfaces that can handle different broadcast groups and communication scenarios through a unified architecture. Each interface can serve multiple purposes including receiving broadcast packets, determining target groups, and forwarding to appropriate members, thus improving versatility without proportionally increasing overall device complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If broadcast data packets are transmitted to all members in virtual network group, then communication coverage is improved, but network traffic increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication coverageVSAvoidnetwork traffic
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements local quality by allowing different internal broadcast interfaces to serve different broadcast groups with specific membership. Instead of uniformly broadcasting to all network members, each interface targets specific groups based on their characteristics and requirements, thereby improving communication coverage for relevant members while reducing unnecessary traffic to unrelated parts of the network

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The internal broadcast interfaces act as intermediaries between the incoming broadcast packet and the final destination members. The interface determines the target broadcast group and selectively forwards packets only to relevant members within that group, thus achieving comprehensive coverage for targeted groups while minimizing overall network traffic by preventing unnecessary broadcasts to unrelated members

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS12127078B2Broadcast method and apparatus for virtual network group, device, and system
Publication Date: 2024.10.22 TENCENT TECHNOLOGY (SHENZHEN) CO LTD
  • US12127078B2 patent drawing
  • US12127078B2 patent drawing
  • US12127078B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A broadcast method is provided for a virtual network group. The method includes receiving a broadcast data packet transmitted by a member in a virtual network group, a target address of the broadcast data packet being a broadcast address, transmitting the broadcast data packet to a target internal broadcast interface in at least two internal broadcast interfaces, and transmitting the broadcast data packet to all members or all local members in the virtual network group by using the target internal broadcast interface.