Terminal Uplink Band Selection for Multi-Band Carrier Aggregation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional technologies lack the ability to select the optimal combination of three or four uplink bands for improved throughput in carrier aggregation, leading to suboptimal performance.

Innovation Solution

A terminal with a control unit that selects a combination of uplink bands, including a first band for a first uplink, a second band for a second uplink, a third band for a third uplink with a different frequency, and a fourth band for a fourth uplink, and a transmitting unit that performs uplink transmission using these selected bands.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If conventional carrier aggregation is used with limited band selection, then device complexity is reduced, but uplink throughput is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuplink throughputVSAvoidband selection complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic band selection by enabling the terminal to choose from multiple uplink bands (first, second, third, and fourth bands with different frequency characteristics) based on real-time channel conditions. The control unit dynamically determines which bands to aggregate, allowing the system to adapt to varying network conditions and optimize throughput without being fixed to a predetermined band configuration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the parameter of available band combinations by introducing multiple uplink bands with different frequency characteristics. Instead of being limited to a single band or fixed combination, the system can vary the band selection parameters (frequency, bandwidth, aggregation configuration) to optimize performance. This includes selecting from different frequency ranges and adjusting aggregation parameters based on channel conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Productivity

If multiple uplink bands are selected for carrier aggregation, then uplink throughput is improved, but the number of possible configurations increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuplink throughputVSAvoidband combination flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs feedback mechanisms where the control unit receives channel state information and network conditions, then uses this feedback to determine the optimal band combination. The terminal reports its capabilities and the network provides guidance on suitable bands, creating a feedback loop that guides the selection process. This ensures that the increased flexibility in band selection is managed through intelligent decision-making based on real-time conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Productivity

If fixed band selection is used, then ease of operation is maintained, but optimal throughput cannot be achieved

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuplink throughputVSAvoidband selection simplicity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements self-service through automatic band selection where the terminal autonomously determines the optimal band combination based on its own capabilities and detected channel conditions. The control unit automatically evaluates available bands and selects appropriate combinations without requiring manual intervention. This maintains ease of operation while achieving optimal throughput, as the system serves itself by making intelligent decisions about band aggregation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS20260019203A1terminal
Publication Date: 2026.01.15 NTT DOCOMO INC
  • US20260019203A1 patent drawing
  • US20260019203A1 patent drawing
  • US20260019203A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A terminal includes: a control unit that selects a plurality of bands from among a first band for a first uplink, a second band for a second uplink which supplements the first uplink, a third band for a third uplink in which a frequency band is different from frequency bands in the first band and the second band, and a fourth band for a fourth uplink which supplements the third uplink; and a transmitting unit that performs an uplink transmission using a combination of component carriers allocated to the selected plurality of bands.