UL Bandwidth Part Activation for RAR-Scheduled PUSCH Mapping

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wireless communication systems face challenges in efficiently managing uplink bandwidth parts (BWPs) for efficient communication in fifth-generation cellular systems, particularly in scenarios like enhanced Mobile BroadBand (eMBB), Ultra-Reliable and Low Latency Communication (URLLC), and massive Machine Type Communication (mMTC).

Innovation Solution

A terminal and base station apparatus are designed to dynamically manage initial and additional UL BWPs through RRC messages, utilizing RAR UL grants for scheduling PUSCH, with truncation or bit insertion decisions based on initial UL BWP bandwidth, enhancing communication efficiency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If additional UL BWP is configured to support wider bandwidth communication, then communication capacity is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication capacityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The uplink bandwidth is divided into multiple bandwidth parts (BWPs), including an initial UL BWP and additional UL BWPs. The terminal can activate only the necessary BWP(s) based on communication requirements, thereby increasing communication capacity when needed while maintaining lower complexity when using only the initial BWP.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically activates or deactivates additional UL BWPs based on communication needs. The terminal receives BWP configuration via RRC messages and can switch between BWPs using indicators in DCI or RAR messages, allowing adaptive adjustment of communication capacity without permanently increasing device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Productivity

If BWP activation and deactivation mechanisms are implemented, then communication efficiency is improved, but control signaling overhead increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication efficiencyVSAvoidcontrol signaling overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The BWP indicator field in DCI or RAR messages serves multiple functions: it identifies the target BWP for communication and simultaneously triggers activation or deactivation of BWPs. This multi-functionality reduces the need for separate control messages, thereby improving communication efficiency while minimizing signaling overhead.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The terminal autonomously activates or deactivates BWPs based on received indicators without requiring explicit activation/deactivation commands from the base station. This self-service mechanism reduces control signaling overhead while maintaining efficient BWP management.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Productivity

If frequency resource allocation is optimized for activated BWP, then resource utilization is improved, but processing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource utilizationVSAvoidprocessing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Frequency resource allocation is optimized specifically for the activated BWP rather than the entire uplink bandwidth. The terminal applies resource allocation rules and truncation/bit insertion operations only within the scope of the active BWP, improving resource utilization while limiting processing complexity to the necessary local area.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS12471110B2Base station apparatus, terminal apparatus, and communication method
Publication Date: 2025.11.11 SHARP KK
  • US12471110B2 patent drawing
  • US12471110B2 patent drawing
  • US12471110B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A terminal apparatus that communicates with a base station apparatus includes: a reception unit configured to receive a configuration of an initial uplink (UL) bandwidth part (BWP) and a configuration of an additional UL BWP via a radio resource control (RRC) message and receive a random access response (RAR) message including an RAR UL grant; and a transmission unit configured to transmit a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) in an active UL BWP, wherein one of the initial UL BWP and the additional UL BWP is activated as the active UL BWP, the PUSCH is scheduled by using the RAR UL grant, a first field included in the RAR UL grant is used to indicate frequency resource allocation of the PUSCH, and whether the first field is to be truncated or whether a bit is to be inserted into the first field is determined based on a bandwidth of the initial UL BWP.