Uplink Control Channel Coding for Mixed-Priority UCI Multiplexing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing technologies face challenges in appropriately executing channel coding for uplink control information (UCI) with different priorities multiplexed on uplink control channels, particularly in high-frequency bands of 5G and beyond.

Innovation Solution

A terminal is equipped with a control unit that multiplexes uplink control information with different priorities using a new scaling factor for channel coding, determining the number of resource blocks based on the effective code rate of each UCI, and transmitting the signal through an uplink control channel.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If uplink control information with different priorities is multiplexed on uplink control channel, then resource utilization is improved, but channel coding performance deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource utilizationVSAvoidchannel coding performance
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the uplink control information into different priority levels (first priority and second priority UCIs) and applies separate channel coding processes to each segment. This allows optimized coding parameters for each priority level, resolving the contradiction by maintaining high resource utilization while ensuring reliable coding performance for critical information.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies different channel coding parameters (such as code rates and modulation schemes) to different priority levels of UCI. High-priority UCIs receive more robust coding parameters while low-priority UCIs use efficient parameters, achieving local optimization that balances resource utilization with coding reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Manufacturing precision

If separate coding is performed for different priority UCIs, then channel coding accuracy is improved, but processing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvechannel coding accuracyVSAvoidprocessing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs preliminary classification of UCIs into priority levels before channel coding. By pre-sorting and identifying which UCIs require separate coding based on their priority, the system achieves accurate coding without excessive complexity in the actual coding process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS12550147B2Terminal
Publication Date: 2026.02.10 NTT DOCOMO INC
  • US12550147B2 patent drawing
  • US12550147B2 patent drawing
  • US12550147B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A terminal comprises: a control unit that multiplexes two or more uplink control information having mutually different priorities on an uplink control channel; and a communication unit that transmits an uplink signal using the uplink control channel on which the two or more uplink control information are multiplexed; wherein the control unit determines a number of resource blocks related to the uplink control channel in a separate coding of the two or more uplink control information.