Uplink Shared Channel Configuration for Short TTI Compatibility

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Solution Overview

Problem

Future radio communication systems, such as LTE after Rel. 13 and 5G, face challenges in providing sufficient communication services due to the need for communicating small amounts of data in high frequency bands, where existing one-ms transmission time intervals (TTIs) may be insufficient.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of short TTIs, which are shorter than one-ms TTIs, with configurations that include maintaining compatibility with normal TTIs, allowing for efficient processing and reduced processing delay, and enabling the configuration of uplink shared channels (PUSCH) suitable for these systems.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of time

If one-ms transmission time intervals (TTIs) are used in existing systems, then system compatibility is maintained, but processing delay increases and communication efficiency decreases in high frequency bands

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocessing delayVSAvoidsystem compatibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the transmission time interval into two types: normal TTIs (one-ms) for maintaining system compatibility and short TTIs (shorter than one-ms) for reducing processing delay. This segmentation allows the system to use appropriate TTI lengths depending on the communication scenario, thereby resolving the contradiction between maintaining compatibility and reducing delay.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements dynamic TTI configuration where the system can flexibly switch between normal TTIs and short TTIs based on communication conditions. This dynamic adaptation allows the system to optimize processing delay when needed while maintaining compatibility with existing systems during normal operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Productivity

If short TTIs are implemented to reduce processing delay, then communication efficiency improves, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication efficiencyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent designs the uplink shared channel to serve multiple functions: it can operate as a normal uplink channel during normal TTIs and as a shortened uplink channel during short TTIs. This multi-functionality allows the same channel structure to adapt to different TTI lengths without requiring entirely separate channel designs, thereby reducing system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the time parameter of the uplink shared channel based on TTI length. By adjusting the channel duration and resource allocation parameters according to whether a normal TTI or short TTI is being used, the system achieves efficient communication with short TTIs while maintaining a unified channel framework that limits complexity increase.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Quantity of substance

If uplink shared channels are configured for short TTIs, then communication capacity in high frequency bands increases, but compatibility with existing systems decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication capacityVSAvoidsystem compatibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements partial configuration of uplink shared channels for short TTIs. Instead of completely redesigning the channel for short TTIs, the system partially adapts the existing channel structure by adjusting timing and resource allocation parameters. This partial action maintains sufficient compatibility with existing systems while achieving the needed communication capacity in high frequency bands.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentEP3383111B1User terminal, wireless base station, and wireless communication method
Publication Date: 2026.01.28 NTT DOCOMO INC
  • EP3383111B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3383111B1 patent drawingFigure 2A~2B
  • EP3383111B1 patent drawingFigure 3A~3C

AI summary

The present invention is designed so as to carry out communication using an uplink shared channel having a configuration that is suitable for short TTIs. A user terminal according to the present invention configures short TTI so that one of two symbols, in which a demodulation reference signal for an uplink shared channel of a normal TTI is transmitted, is included in the short TTI. This user terminal transmits the uplink shared channel in the short TTI, and transmits a demodulation reference signal for the uplink shared channel of the short TTI in the one symbol.