Uplink Control Information Transmission Reliability

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing 5G wireless communication systems face challenges in dynamically controlling the transmission reliability of uplink control information due to limited scheduling signaling overhead, leading to reduced reliability or wastage of air-interface resources, especially in scenarios with varying delay requirements.

Innovation Solution

A method that decouples the transmission reliability of uplink control information from the uplink physical-layer data channel by using a reference channel to determine the number of Resource Elements (REs) occupied by each control information bit, allowing flexible and dynamic control of transmission reliability without increasing signaling overhead.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the base station dynamically adjusts the number of REs occupied by each control information bit in the uplink physical-layer data channel through scheduling signaling, then the transmission reliability of control information can be improved, but the signaling overhead increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransmission reliability of control informationVSAvoidsignaling overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the control information transmission reliability control from the uplink physical-layer data channel scheduling signaling. By allowing control information to be transmitted on both the uplink physical-layer data channel and the uplink physical-layer control channel independently, the reliability control for control information is separated from the data channel scheduling, thereby reducing signaling overhead while maintaining transmission reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent segments the control information transmission path into two independent channels: the uplink physical-layer data channel and the uplink physical-layer control channel. This segmentation allows independent optimization of each channel's resources and reliability parameters, enabling flexible control of transmission reliability without increasing overall signaling overhead.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Productivity

If the scheduling signaling for uplink control information appears after the scheduling signaling for uplink physical-layer data channel, then the base station cannot consider requirements of uplink control information in the data channel scheduling, but this results in reduced control information transmission reliability

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvescheduling efficiencyVSAvoidtransmission reliability of control information
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent enables the base station to pre-allocate resources and determine transmission parameters for control information on the uplink physical-layer control channel before the actual transmission. This preliminary action allows the base station to consider control information requirements in advance, ensuring transmission reliability even when scheduling signaling for control information arrives after data channel scheduling.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Adaptability or versatility

If the number of REs occupied by each control information bit is tied to the uplink physical-layer data channel configuration, then signaling overhead is reduced, but transmission reliability of control information cannot be independently optimized for different application scenarios

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to different application scenariosVSAvoidair-interface resources waste
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces dynamic and flexible control of RE allocation for control information on the uplink physical-layer control channel. The base station can independently adjust the number of REs occupied by control information bits based on different application scenarios (eMBB, URLLC, mMTC), enabling adaptive optimization of transmission reliability without wasting air-interface resources.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS20210385837A1Method and device in user equipment and base station for radio communications
Publication Date: 2021.12.09 APOGEE NETWORKS LLC
  • US20210385837A1 patent drawing
  • US20210385837A1 patent drawing
  • US20210385837A1 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure provides a method and device in user equipment and base station for radio communications. A first node receives a first signaling and a second signaling; transmits a first radio signal on the first channel. The first signaling and the second signaling respectively comprise first configuration information and second configuration information, and the first configuration information and the second configuration information are respectively for a first channel and a second channel; the first radio signal comprises a first sub-signal and a second sub-signal; a first bit block and a second bit block are respectively used to generate the first sub-signal and the second sub-signal. When control information is carried on an uplink physical-layer data channel, the above method can respectively control transmission reliability of the control information and the uplink physical-layer data channel more flexibly, thus improving transmission efficiency.