Uplink Control Information Multiplexing for Reduced Feedback Latency

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing wireless communication systems face challenges in reducing feedback latency of ACK/NACK information, which affects data transmission efficiency and increases latency.

Innovation Solution

A method for multiplexing uplink control information is introduced, where resources for different HARQ-ACK information channels are determined to overlap in time domain, allowing for the multiplexing of appropriate uplink control information for transmission, thereby improving transmission reliability and reducing latency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of time

If multiple HARQ-ACK codebooks are transmitted using time division multiplexing in one slot, then feedback latency is reduced, but resource allocation complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefeedback latencyVSAvoidresource allocation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments uplink control information into multiple independent PUCCH resources, each carrying a specific HARQ-ACK codebook. This allows parallel transmission of multiple codebooks in the same slot without requiring complex joint scheduling, thereby reducing feedback latency while maintaining manageable resource allocation through clear segmentation of control channels.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent enables PUCCH resources to serve multiple functions by allowing a single PUCCH resource to carry multiple HARQ-ACK codebooks simultaneously. This multi-functionality approach reduces the need for separate dedicated resources for each codebook, simplifying resource allocation while achieving low-latency feedback transmission.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Productivity

If PUCCH resources are allocated for multiple HARQ-ACK codebooks in the same slot, then data transmission efficiency is improved, but uplink control channel resource management becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata transmission efficiencyVSAvoiduplink control channel resource management
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces dynamic resource allocation mechanisms where PUCCH resources can be flexibly assigned and reconfigured based on traffic conditions and priority requirements. This dynamic approach allows the system to optimize resource utilization for multiple HARQ-ACK codebooks without requiring static complex resource management schemes, thereby improving data transmission efficiency while keeping resource management adaptable and manageable.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Reliability

If uplink control information is multiplexed on overlapping resources, then transmission reliability is improved, but resource conflict resolution becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransmission reliabilityVSAvoidresource conflict resolution
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces priority indicators and resource selection mechanisms that act as intermediaries to resolve conflicts when PUCCH resources overlap. These intermediary elements enable automatic conflict resolution by determining transmission priorities based on pre-configured rules, thereby improving transmission reliability through controlled multiplexing while avoiding the need for complex real-time negotiation or arbitration protocols.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS12342344B2Method for multiplexing uplink control information and apparatus
Publication Date: 2025.06.24 HUAWEI TECH CO LTD
  • US12342344B2 patent drawing
  • US12342344B2 patent drawing
  • US12342344B2 patent drawing

AI summary

This application provides a method for multiplexing uplink control information, and relates to the wireless communications field. When a resource of a first uplink control channel that carries first HARQ-ACK information does not overlap a resource of a second uplink control channel that carries second HARQ-ACK information in time domain, but a resource of a third uplink control channel that carries an SR/CSI overlaps both the resource of the first uplink control channel and the resource of the second uplink control channel in time domain, a base station and UE determine, based on a format of the first uplink control channel, a format of the second uplink control channel, and a format of the third uplink control channel, that third HARQ-ACK information and first UCI are multiplexed for transmission, where the third HARQ-ACK information is the first HARQ-ACK information or the second HARQ-ACK information.