Uplink Control Information Slot Allocation in 5G Terminals

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Solution Overview

Problem

The 5G communication system faces challenges in efficiently allocating and transmitting time-frequency resources to support forward compatibility, particularly in coexisting with future services, and effectively managing uplink control information transmission.

Innovation Solution

A method and apparatus for efficiently transmitting and receiving uplink control information by determining specific slots for transmission based on scheduling information received from a base station, allowing for flexible allocation of frequency-time resources and spatial resources.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If uplink control information is transmitted in all uplink slots, then reliability of control information delivery is improved, but resource wastage increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol information delivery reliabilityVSAvoidresource wastage
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments uplink control information transmission across multiple slots by determining specific transmission slots based on scheduling information. Instead of transmitting in all slots, the terminal divides the control information transmission task across selected slots, reducing redundant transmissions while ensuring delivery reliability through strategic slot selection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Productivity

If flexible slot allocation is implemented for uplink control information, then resource utilization efficiency is improved, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource utilization efficiencyVSAvoidslot determination complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by determining transmission slots in advance based on received scheduling information from the base station. The terminal uses the scheduling information to pre-determine which slots will be used for uplink control information transmission, avoiding complex real-time decisions and simplifying the overall system operation while maintaining flexibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Productivity

If uplink control information and data are transmitted in the same slot, then transmission efficiency is improved, but interference between control and data increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransmission efficiencyVSAvoidcontrol-data interference
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments control information and data transmissions by determining specific slots for control information separately from data transmission slots. This segmentation reduces overlap and interference between control and data channels while maintaining high transmission efficiency through coordinated slot selection based on scheduling information.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS11337188B2Method and device for transmitting/receiving uplink control information in wireless communication system
Publication Date: 2022.05.17 NOKIA TECHNOLOGIES OY
  • US11337188B2 patent drawing
  • US11337188B2 patent drawing
  • US11337188B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure relates to a communication method and system for converging a 5th-Generation (5G) communication system for supporting higher data rates beyond a 4th-Generation (4G) system with a technology for Internet of Things (IoT). The present disclosure may be applied to intelligent services based on the 5G communication technology and the IoT-related technology, such as smart home, smart building, smart city, smart car, connected car, health care, digital education, smart retail, security and safety services.The present invention provides a method by which a terminal transmits uplink control information, comprising receiving uplink scheduling information from a base station; determining, among a plurality of slots, at least one slot for transmitting the uplink control information, based on the uplink scheduling information; and transmitting the uplink control information through the determined at least one slot.