Uplink Feedback Detection Using Pilot Symbol Correlation

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Solution Overview

Problem

In broadband wireless communication systems, existing methods for detecting uplink fast feedback information are inefficient and lack reliability due to limited time-frequency resource allocation for physical channels carrying critical Carrier-to-Interference (C/I) measurements, which are crucial for determining downlink channel quality and data rates.

Innovation Solution

The method involves using pilot symbols in addition to modulation symbols for detecting uplink fast feedback information, correlating each tile with orthogonal vectors corresponding to possible codewords, calculating the squares of absolute correlations, and determining the reliability based on the difference between the maximum and average sums of these correlations, thereby utilizing full knowledge of the control subchannel.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of substance

If limited time-frequency resources are allocated to physical channels carrying fast feedback information, then overhead is reduced, but detection reliability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveoverheadVSAvoiddetection reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of substanceVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines modulation symbols and pilot symbols into a unified detection process. The detector jointly processes both symbol types to decode feedback information, merging previously separate processing paths into a single integrated detection mechanism that leverages the complementary strengths of both symbol types for improved reliability without requiring additional resources

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent enables pilot symbols to serve dual functions: their traditional role for channel estimation and an additional role for feedback information detection. This multi-functionality allows the same pilot symbols to contribute to both channel characterization and feedback decoding, effectively increasing the utility of existing resources without adding overhead

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Reliability

If more time-frequency resources are allocated to physical channels carrying fast feedback information, then detection reliability is improved, but overhead increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection reliabilityVSAvoidoverhead
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent enables the control subchannel to detect feedback information using its own embedded pilot symbols rather than requiring separate dedicated resources. The pilot symbols that are necessarily present for channel estimation purposes are made to serve the additional function of feedback detection, allowing the system to be self-sufficient and eliminate the need for extra resource allocation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Device complexity

If only modulation symbols are used for detecting feedback information, then detection process is simple, but detection reliability is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection process complexityVSAvoiddetection reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the detection processes for modulation symbols and pilot symbols into a unified joint detection framework. The detector simultaneously processes both symbol types and combines their contributions to decode feedback information, creating an integrated process that is more reliable than separate processing while maintaining computational efficiency through unified algorithm design

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

4Reliability

If pilot symbols are utilized for detecting feedback information, then detection reliability is enhanced, but processing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection reliabilityVSAvoidprocessing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the detection process into distinct correlation operations for modulation symbols and pilot symbols, then combines the results. By dividing the processing into manageable segments that can be computed separately and then integrated, the patent reduces overall computational complexity compared to a monolithic approach while achieving joint detection benefits

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS7953059B2Apparatus and method for detecting feedback information in a wireless communication system
Publication Date: 2011.05.31 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US7953059B2 patent drawing
  • US7953059B2 patent drawing
  • US7953059B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An apparatus and method for determining feedback information detection in a broadband wireless communication system are provided. In the detection determining apparatus, a demodulator correlates each of tiles carrying received feedback information with an orthogonal vector including a pilot symbol in each possible codeword, each tile being a predetermined number of subcarriers, and calculates the squares of the absolute values of the correlations. A codeword correlation calculator sums the squares of the absolute value of the correlations of the tiles for each possible codeword. A detection decider determines whether to perform detection on the feedback information based on the maximum of the sums.