Uplink Feedback Multiplexing With Dummy PDUs During PUSCH Skipping

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wireless communication systems face challenges in efficiently multiplexing uplink control indicators (UCI) onto physical uplink shared channels (PUSCH) with repetition skipping, leading to ambiguity and resource inefficiency due to unclear carrier selection and timing constraints.

Innovation Solution

A UE approach involves generating a dummy protocol data unit (PDU) with filler data to multiplex UCI onto an overlapping PUSCH repetition while skipping other repetitions, and a base station approach involves scheduling HARQ-ACK feedback to overlap with early PUSCH repetitions, thereby improving resource efficiency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If PUSCH repetition skipping is enabled to improve resource efficiency, then resource utilization is improved, but UCI multiplexing becomes ambiguous and unreliable

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource efficiencyVSAvoidUCI multiplexing reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by making different PUSCH repetitions have different functions: early repetitions (within the window) are designated for potential UCI multiplexing while later repetitions are for data transmission only. This local differentiation resolves the ambiguity by clearly specifying which repetitions can carry UCI, thereby maintaining reliability while preserving the resource efficiency benefits of skipping.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements preliminary action by establishing a predetermined UCI multiplexing window before PUSCH transmission begins. The UE and base station agree in advance on the time window parameters (offset and duration) during which UCI can be multiplexed. This preliminary configuration eliminates real-time decision ambiguity and ensures reliable UCI delivery even when repetitions are skipped.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If dummy PDU is generated to enable UCI multiplexing on early repetitions, then UCI transmission reliability is improved, but MAC layer complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveUCI transmission reliabilityVSAvoidMAC layer complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the UCI multiplexing decision logic from the general PUSCH transmission control and isolates it to a specific time window. By separating the early repetitions (within the window) from later repetitions, the MAC layer only needs to make multiplexing decisions for early repetitions, simplifying the overall control logic while ensuring reliable UCI transmission when needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent segments the PUSCH repetition sequence into two distinct parts: early repetitions within the UCI multiplexing window and later repetitions outside the window. This segmentation allows the system to apply different handling rules to each segment, reducing MAC layer complexity by limiting the scope of UCI multiplexing decisions to only the early segment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Productivity

If HARQ-ACK feedback timing is constrained to overlap with early PUSCH repetitions, then UCI multiplexing efficiency is improved, but scheduling flexibility is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveUCI multiplexing efficiencyVSAvoidscheduling flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces dynamics by making the UCI multiplexing window configurable rather than fixed. The window parameters (offset and duration) can be adjusted based on traffic conditions, UE capabilities, and network requirements. This dynamic configuration allows the system to optimize UCI multiplexing efficiency for early repetitions while retaining scheduling flexibility to adapt to different scenarios.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs parameter changes by allowing the UCI multiplexing window characteristics (time offset, duration, position) to be modified through RRC configuration and MAC control elements. These parameter adjustments enable the system to balance UCI multiplexing efficiency and scheduling flexibility according to specific operational requirements, resolving the contradiction between the two objectives.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS12446025B2Feedback multiplexing for uplink transmission with repetition skipping
Publication Date: 2025.10.14 QUALCOMM INC
  • US12446025B2 patent drawing
  • US12446025B2 patent drawing
  • US12446025B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A user equipment (UE) may receive a message scheduling a multi-repetition uplink transmission to a base station. The UE may generate a protocol data unit (PDU) comprising filler data for the multi-repetition uplink transmission based at least in part on a quantity of data in a buffer for transmission to the base station failing to satisfy a threshold. The UE may transmit a repetition of the multi-repetition uplink transmission based at least in part on determining that the repetition overlaps with a feedback message scheduled for transmission to the base station, the repetition comprising the PDU multiplexed with the feedback message. The UE may suppress a transmission of one or more additional repetitions of the multi-repetition uplink transmission that do not overlap with the feedback message based at least in part on the PDU comprising the filler data.