Uplink Center Frequency Alignment for Image Interference Reduction

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Solution Overview

Problem

In wireless communications, especially for Machine-type (MTC) devices with limited transmission bandwidth, IQ image interference occurs due to misalignment of center frequencies with the cell center frequency, leading to system performance degradation.

Innovation Solution

Wireless devices are configured to determine an uplink center frequency based on the center frequency of allocated resources, either aligning it with the resource center or adjusting it to the edge of the allowed frequency range to minimize image interference.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If MTC devices use flexible center frequency positioning to adapt to limited transmission bandwidth, then device adaptability is improved, but image interference increases and system performance degrades

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice adaptabilityVSAvoidimage interference
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the center frequency parameter of the MTC device to align with the cell center frequency. This parameter adjustment ensures that the uplink transmission center frequency matches the cell center frequency, thereby preventing image interference while maintaining flexible bandwidth adaptation. The base station configures the appropriate center frequency offset value to achieve this alignment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Productivity

If MTC devices transmit with limited bandwidth not aligned with cell center frequency, then bandwidth efficiency is improved, but multiple image products are generated causing interference

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebandwidth efficiencyVSAvoidimage product interference
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent adjusts the center frequency parameter by configuring a specific frequency offset value that aligns the MTC device's uplink center frequency with the cell center frequency. This allows the device to maintain its limited bandwidth transmission while eliminating the misalignment that causes multiple image products. The base station determines and signals the appropriate offset value to achieve proper frequency alignment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS11546904B2Methods and apparatuses for at least reducing an image interference for uplink transmission
Publication Date: 2023.01.03 TELEFONAKTIEBOLAGET LM ERICSSON (PUBL)
  • US11546904B2 patent drawing
  • US11546904B2 patent drawing
  • US11546904B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Methods and apparatuses are disclosed for reducing image interference in uplink transmission. In one embodiment, a wireless device (WD) is configured to receive an indication of a resource allocation from the network node; determine an uplink center frequency based at least in part on a center frequency of a resource allocated by the received indication of the resource allocation; and transmit uplink information according to the determined uplink center frequency.