Uplink Grant Prioritization for Overlapping WTRU Transmissions

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wireless transmit/receive units (WTRUs) face challenges in efficiently handling overlapping uplink resources due to insufficient processing time, leading to inefficiencies and potential data loss during uplink transmissions.

Innovation Solution

A method for determining available processing times and designating prioritized uplink resources based on thresholds, allowing for single or separate transmissions and preemption procedures to manage overlapping grants, ensuring timely and prioritized data transmission.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the WTRU processes multiple overlapping uplink grants simultaneously, then data transmission reliability improves, but processing time requirements increase beyond available thresholds

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata transmission reliabilityVSAvoidprocessing time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the parameter of grant processing by introducing different processing thresholds (first threshold and second threshold) based on available processing time. When processing time exceeds the first threshold, the WTRU processes both grants; when it falls between thresholds, the WTRU processes only the second grant with higher priority. This parameter-based decision-making resolves the contradiction by adapting processing behavior to available time resources.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent segments the grant processing into distinct time-based scenarios: (1) sufficient processing time where both grants are processed, (2) limited processing time where only the second grant is processed, and (3) preemptive processing where the second grant interrupts the first. This segmentation allows the system to handle overlapping grants appropriately based on available processing time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Productivity

If the WTRU transmits on both overlapping uplink resources, then resource utilization improves, but transmission coordination complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource utilizationVSAvoidtransmission coordination complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces dynamic transmission coordination where the WTRU's behavior adapts based on available processing time. The system dynamically selects between transmitting on both resources, transmitting only on the second resource, or preempting the first transmission based on real-time processing time measurements. This dynamic approach optimizes resource utilization while managing coordination complexity through adaptive decision-making.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies preliminary action by determining the available processing time before making transmission decisions. The WTRU calculates processing time thresholds in advance and uses these pre-determined values to guide subsequent transmission coordination, avoiding complex real-time arbitration during the actual transmission moment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Manufacturing precision

If the WTRU implements preemption procedures for overlapping grants, then transmission timing accuracy improves, but protocol complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransmission timing accuracyVSAvoidprotocol complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses parameter changes by introducing specific time thresholds (first threshold and second threshold) that trigger different preemption behaviors. When available processing time falls below the first threshold, the WTRU implements preemption; when it falls between thresholds, selective processing occurs. This parameter-based approach provides clear, implementable rules for preemption timing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent enables self-service preemption where the WTRU autonomously determines whether to preempt the first grant based on its own processing time measurements. The device independently evaluates available processing time against predefined thresholds and makes preemption decisions without requiring complex network coordination, simplifying the overall protocol while maintaining timing accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS20260046886A1Methods, systems, and devices for transferring data with different reliabilities
Publication Date: 2026.02.12 INTERDIGITAL PATENT HOLDINGS INC
  • US20260046886A1 patent drawing
  • US20260046886A1 patent drawing
  • US20260046886A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Systems, methods, and devices for transferring data with different reliabilities. A wireless transmit/receive unit (WTRU) is configured with a first modulation and coding set (MCS) table and a second MCS table. The WTRU monitors for a radio network temporary identifier (RNTI). If the WTRU detects a first value for the RNTI, data is transferred with a first reliability. If the WTRU detects a second value for the RNTI, data is transferred with a second reliability.