Mobile Device Uplink Intermodulation Distortion Mitigation

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Solution Overview

Problem

In LTE networks, concurrent transmission of uplink resource blocks in multiple carrier channels can cause intermodulation distortion, interfering with radio frequency receiving functions such as GNSS and Bluetooth signals, which is a challenge for accurate location estimation and emergency services.

Innovation Solution

A mobile device schedules the transmission of resource blocks in multiple carriers and tunes local oscillators to center frequencies or a frequency bisecting the highest and lowest frequencies of the allocated resource blocks to minimize intermodulation distortion, thereby reducing interference with RF receiving functions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If concurrent transmission of uplink resource blocks in multiple carrier channels is performed, then uplink communication capacity is improved, but intermodulation distortion occurs that interferes with RF receiving functions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuplink communication capacityVSAvoidinterference with RF receiving functions
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by making different parts of the transmission system have different properties: the first uplink carrier uses one set of transmission parameters while the second uplink carrier uses different parameters, particularly in resource block allocation and oscillator frequency tuning, to minimize intermodulation distortion in specific frequency regions that would affect RF receiving functions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes transmission parameters including oscillator frequencies, resource block allocations, and carrier frequencies to positions that avoid creating intermodulation products in the frequency ranges used by RF receiving functions. This involves tuning oscillators to center frequencies of resource blocks and adjusting resource block allocations to create frequency gaps

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Productivity

If resource blocks are allocated in multiple carriers for concurrent transmission, then data transmission efficiency is improved, but intermodulation distortion jams RF receiving functions like GNSS and Bluetooth

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata transmission efficiencyVSAvoidRF receiving function operation
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the uplink transmission into multiple carriers with distinct resource block allocations and frequency ranges. By dividing the transmission spectrum into separate segments with controlled oscillator frequencies and resource block patterns, intermodulation products are pushed away from the frequency bands used by RF receiving functions like GNSS and Bluetooth

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces frequency gaps and spacing between resource blocks as intermediary elements that prevent direct interaction between transmission signals that would create harmful intermodulation. These frequency gaps act as buffers that eliminate intermodulation products while still allowing concurrent data transmission

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Productivity

If oscillators are tuned to center frequencies of resource blocks, then transmission efficiency is improved, but intermodulation distortion affects RF receiving functions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransmission efficiencyVSAvoidintermodulation distortion
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies asymmetry by using different oscillator frequency tuning strategies for different carriers and different resource block allocation patterns. The first carrier may use one oscillation frequency while the second carrier uses a different frequency, creating an asymmetric configuration that avoids symmetric intermodulation products that would fall into RF receiving bands

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

Data Source

PatentUS11405927B2Method and/or system for reducing uplink interference
Publication Date: 2022.08.02 QUALCOMM INC
  • US11405927B2 patent drawing
  • US11405927B2 patent drawing
  • US11405927B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Methods and systems are disclosed for concurrent transmission or resource blocks allocated to a mobile device for transmission in uplink communication channels. In particular implementations, a mobile device may tune local oscillators and/or apply filtering of radio frequency transmission to reduce or mitigate intermodulation distortion potentially affecting one or more radio frequency receiving functions.