Uplink MIMO SRS and CSI-RS Configuration Segmentation

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Current wireless communication systems face challenges in efficiently configuring and managing sounding reference signals (SRS) and channel state information reference signals (CSI-RS) for uplink multiple input multiple output (MIMO) transmissions, particularly in 5G systems, leading to conflicts and redundant signaling due to shared configurations.

Innovation Solution

The proposed solution involves mechanisms for controlling SRS and CSI-RS configurations, including restriction of configurations and MAC control element-based reconfiguration to reduce latency and optimize time domain behavior, allowing for flexible and efficient resource mapping patterns and triggering mechanisms for SRS resources.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If three types of CSI-RS and four types of SRS share the same configuration, then device complexity is reduced, but conflicts and redundant signaling occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconfiguration management complexityVSAvoidsignaling efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the configuration management by introducing separate higher-layer parameters for different reference signal types. Specifically, it divides CSI-RS configuration into three distinct parameter sets (csi-RS-Config for CSI acquisition, csi-RS-ConfigL1 for L1-RSRP computation, and csi-RS-ConfigL1 for tracking) and SRS configuration into four distinct parameter sets (srs-Config for codebook based transmission, srs-Config for non-codebook transmission, srs-Config for beam management, and srs-Config for antenna switching). This segmentation eliminates conflicts and redundant signaling while maintaining manageable device complexity through systematic organization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Adaptability or versatility

If SRS resources are configured with multiple parameters including frequency offset, comb, and number of symbols, then resource mapping flexibility is improved, but signaling overhead increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource mapping flexibilityVSAvoidsignaling overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the resource mapping parameters (frequency offset, comb, and number of symbols) from the general SRS configuration and places them in a dedicated resource mapping pattern configuration structure. This extraction allows these parameters to be configured independently and reused across different SRS resource types, reducing redundant signaling while maintaining the flexibility to configure different resource mapping patterns for different SRS purposes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates a universal resource mapping pattern configuration that can be applied to multiple SRS resource types. By defining a common set of parameters (frequency offset, comb, number of symbols) that can be configured once and reused across different SRS configurations, the system achieves resource mapping flexibility without proportionally increasing signaling overhead. The same parameter structure serves multiple functions across different SRS usage scenarios.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Device complexity

If UE is not configured with SRS resource for codebook based transmission, then configuration simplicity is improved, but link adaptation capability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconfiguration simplicityVSAvoidlink adaptation capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent enables the UE to self-configure DM-RS based link adaptation when SRS resources are not configured for codebook based transmission. The UE can autonomously select appropriate DM-RS parameters and configure the uplink precoder based on available channel state information, maintaining link adaptation capability without requiring explicit SRS configuration. This self-service approach preserves reliability while keeping configuration simple.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS11405911B2Control signaling for uplink multiple input multiple output, channel state information reference signal configuration and sounding reference signal configuration
Publication Date: 2022.08.02 APPLE INC
  • US11405911B2 patent drawing
  • US11405911B2 patent drawing
  • US11405911B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Systems, apparatuses, methods, and computer-readable media are provided for time domain resource allocations in wireless communications systems. Disclosed embodiments include time-domain symbol determination and/or indication using a combination of higher layer and downlink control information signaling for physical downlink shared channel and physical uplink shared channel; time domain resource allocations for mini-slot operations; rules for postponing and dropping for multiple mini-slot transmission; and collision handling of sounding reference signals with semi-statically or semi-persistently configured uplink transmissions. Other embodiments may be described and/or claimed.